Skip to main content
Log in

Skeletal isomerization of 1‐butene over surface modified ferrierite catalysts

  • Published:
Catalysis Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

H‐ferrierite was treated with oxalic acid to selectively remove external acid sites. The treatment led to the reduction of tetrahedrally coordinated aluminum ions and the increase of octahedrally coordinated aluminum species and micropore surface area. It was also found that the catalyst treated with oxalic acid is resistant to coking. Over modified H‐FER, very high selectivity to isobutene is obtained at lower conversions suggesting the skeletal isomerization of 1‐butene is occurring through a mono‐molecular reaction mechanism.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. A.C. Butler and C.P. Nicolaides, Catal. Today 18 (1993) 443.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. J. Houzvicka and V. Ponec, Catal. Rev. Sci. Eng. 39(4) (1997) 319.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. H.H. Mooiweer, K.P. de Jong, B. Kraushaar-Czarnetzki, W.H.J. Stork and B.C.H. Krutzen, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 84 (1994) 2327.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. C.L. O'Young, R.J. Pellet, D.G. Casey, J.R. Ugolini and R.A. Sawicki, J. Catal. 151 (1995) 467.

    Google Scholar 

  5. M. Guisnet, P. Andy, N.S. Gnep, E. Benazzi and C. Travers, J. Catal. 158 (1996) 551.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. G. Seo, H.S. Jeong, D.L. Jang, D.L. Cho and S.B. Hong, Catal. Lett. 41 (1996) 189.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. P. Meriaudeau, R. Bacaud, L.N. Hung and A.T. Vu, J. Mol. Catal. 110 (1996) L177.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. B.S. Kwak, J.H. Jeong and S.H. Park, Stud. Surf. Sci. Catal. 105 (1997) 1423.

    Google Scholar 

  9. B. Wichterlova and J. Cejka, Catal. Lett. 16 (1992) 421.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. M. Niwa, S. Kato, T. Hattori and Y. Murakami, J. Chem. Soc. Farad. Trans. 80(1) (1984) 3135.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. T. Inui, S.B. Pu and J. Kugai, Appl. Catal. A 146 (1996) 285.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. M.R. Apelian and A.S. Fung, US Patent 5,242,676 (1993).

  13. M.R. Apelian, I. Rahmim, A.S. Fung and A. Huss, Jr., US Patent 5,321,194 (1994).

  14. W.Q. Xu, Y.G. Yin, S.L. Suib, J.C. Edwards and C.L. O'Young, J. Catal. 163 (1996) 232.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. G. Bagnasco, J. Catal. 159 (1996) 249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. W.D. Harkins and G. Jura, J. Am. Chem. Soc. 66 (1944) 1366.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. G. Horvath and K. Kawazoe, J. Chem. Eng. Japan 16 (1983) 470.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. W.M. Meier, D.H. Olson and Ch. Baerlocher, Atlas of Zeolite Structure Types(Elsevier, London, 1996).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kwak, B., Sung, J. Skeletal isomerization of 1‐butene over surface modified ferrierite catalysts. Catalysis Letters 53, 125–129 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019093419730

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1019093419730

Navigation