Skip to main content
Log in

The number of rent-seekers and aggregate rent-seeking expenditures: An unpleasant result

  • Published:
Public Choice Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

I examine a rent-seeking contest in which the winner gets a minimum rent but also gets an additional rent which is an increasing function of his lobbying expenditure. I give real-world examples of such rent-seeking competitions. Contrary to the standard result in the rent-seeking literature, I obtain the perverse result that aggregate rent-seeking expenditures may be inversely related to the number of rent-seekers. However, I note that even if this result holds, the cost of administering rent-seeking competitions may imply that society is better off with fewer contenders than with an infinitely large number of contenders, although the optimal number may not be the smallest number.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alexeev, M. and Leitzel, J. (1996). Rent shrinking. Southern Economic Journal 62: 620–626.

    Google Scholar 

  • Appelbaum, E. and Katz, E. (1987). Seeking rents by setting rents: The political economy of rent-seeking. Economic Journal 97: 685–699.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bhagwati, J. (1982). Directly unproductive profit-seeking (DUP) activities. Journal of Political Economy 90: 988–1002.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chung, T-Y. (1996). Rent-seeking contest when the prize increases with aggregate efforts. Public Choice 87: 55–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Harstad, R. (1995). Privately informed seekers of an uncertain rent. Public Choice 83: 81–93.

    Google Scholar 

  • Krueger, A.O. (1974). The political economy of the rent-seeking society. American Economic Review 64: 281–303.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lee, D.R. (1985). Marginal lobbying cost and the optimal amount of rent-seeking. Public Choice 45: 207–213.

    Google Scholar 

  • Posner, R.A. (1975). The social costs of monopoly and regulation. Journal of Political Economy 83: 807–827.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tullock, G. (1967). The welfare cost of tariffs, monopolies, and theft. Western Economic Journal 5 (June): 224–232.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tullock, G. (1980). Efficient rent-seeking. In J.M. Buchanan, R.D. Tollison and G. Tullock, Toward a theory of the rent-seeking society. Texas A & M University Press.

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Amegashie, J.A. The number of rent-seekers and aggregate rent-seeking expenditures: An unpleasant result. Public Choice 99, 57–62 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018388915533

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1018388915533

Keywords

Navigation