Abstract
Illumination of the dark-incubated cells of Synechocystis PCC6803 caused recovery of both respiratory activity of oxygen uptake and PS I-cyclic electron flow, which was monitored by the dark reduction of P700+ in the presence of DCMU after a 50 ms pulse light (MT) under background far-red light, but the effects were much smaller in those of the mutant M55, which has an ndh-B defective gene. Activity of an NADPH-NBT oxidoreductase with a higher molecular mass (around 380 kDa), which was only found in wild type but not in M55, became evident after the dark-incubated cells were exposed to the light. Immuno-blotting analysis indicated that the NADPH-NBT oxidoreductase contains the NdhB subunit of NDH. The expression of NdhB decreased in dark-incubated cells and increased upon transfer of the cells back to light. These results indicate that an NADPH-specific NDH participates in the light-regulated cyclic electron transport around Photosystem I as well as in respiratory electron transport to the intersystem chain in Synechocystis 6803.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Allen MM (1968) Simple conditions for growth of unicellular bluegreen algae on plates. J Phycol 4: 1–4
Bendall DS and Manasse RS (1995) Cyclic photophosphorylation and electron transport. Biochim Biophys Acta 1229: 23–38
Berger S, Ellersiek U and Steinmüller K (1991) Cyanobacteria contain a mitochondrial complex I-homologous NADHdehydrogenase. FEBS Lett 286: 129–132
Berger S, Ellersiek U, Westhoff O and Steinmüller K (1993) Studies on the expression of NDH-H, a subunit of the NAD(P)H-plastoquinone-oxidoreductase of higher-plant chloroplasts. Planta 190: 25–31
Bradford MM (1976) A rapid and sensitive method for the quantitation of microgram quantities of protein utilizing the principle of protein-dye binding. Anal Biochem 72: 248–254
Casano LM, Zapata JM, Martin M and Sabater B (2000) Chlororespiration and poising of cyclic elecron transport. Plastoquinone as electron transporter between thylakoid NADH dehydrogenase and peroxidase. J Biol Chem 275: 942–948
Davis BJ (1964) Method and application to human serum protein. Ann N Y Acad Sci 121: 404–427
Ellerisiet U and Steinmüller K (1992) Cloning and transcription analysis of the ndh(A-I-G-E) gene cluster and the ndhD gene of the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC6803. Plant Mol Biol 20: 1097–1110
Endo T, Shikanai T, Takabayashi A, Asada K and Sato F (1999) The role of chloroplastic NAD(P)H dehydrogenase in photoprotection. FEBS Lett 457: 5–8
Friedrich T, Steinmüller K and Weiss H (1995) The proton-pumping respiratory complex I of bacteria and mitochondria and its homologue in chloroplasts. FEBS Lett 367: 107–111
Guera A, de Nova PG and Sabater B (2000) Identification of the Ndh (NAD(P)H-plastoquinone-oxidoreductase) complex in etioplast membranes of barley: Changes during photomorphogenesis of chloroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol 41: 49–59
Heber U, Egneus H, Hanck U, Jensen M and Köster S (1978) Regulation of photosynthetic electron transport and photophosphorylation in intact chloroplasts and leaves of Spinacia oleracea L. Planta 143: 41–49
Hihara Y, Kamei A, Kanehisa M, Kaplan A and Ikeuchi M (2001) DNA microarray analysis of cyanobacterial gene expression during acclimation to high light. Plant Cell 13: 793–806
Jeanjean R, van Thor, JJ, Havaux M, Joset F and Matthijs HCP (1999) Identification of plastoquinone-cytochrome/b6f reductase pathways in direct or indirect Photosystem 1 driven cyclic electron flow in Synechocystis PCC 6803. In: Peschek GA, Löffelhardt W and Schmetterer G (eds) The Phototrophic Procaryotes, pp 251–258. Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
Laemmli UK (1970) Cleavage of structural proteins during the assembly of the head of bacteriophasge T4. Nature 227: 680–685
Klughammer C and Schreiber U (1998) Measuring P700 absorbance changes in the near infrared spectral region with a dual wavelenghth pulse modulation system. In: Grab G (ed) Photosynthesis: Mechanisms and Effects, Vol V, pp 4357–4360. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, The Netherlands
Klughammer B, Sultemeyer D, Badger MR and Price GD (1999) The involvement of NAD(P)H dehydrogenase subunits, NdhD3 and NdhF3, in high-affinity CO2 uptake in Synechococus sp. PCC7002 gives evidence for multiple NDH-1 complexes with specific roles in cyanobacteria. Mol Mirobiol 32: 1305–1315
Mano J, Miyake C, Schreiber U and Asada K (1995) Photoactivation of the electron flow from NADPH to plastoquinone in spinach chloroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol 36: 1589–1598
Matsuo M, Endo T and Asada K (1998) Properties of the respiratory NAD(P)H dehydrogenase isolated from the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803. Plant Cell Physiol 39: 263–267
Mi H, Endo T, Schreiber U and Asada K (1992a) Donation of electrons to the intersystem chain in the cyanobacterium Synechococcus sp. PCC 7002. Plant Cell Physiol 33: 1099–1105
Mi H, Endo T, Schreiber U, Ogawa T and Asada K (1992b) Electron donation from cyclic and respiratory flows to the photosynthetic intersystem chain is mediated by pridine nucleotide dehydrogenase in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803. Plant Cell Physiol 33: 1233–1237
Mi, H, Endo T, Schreiber U, Ogawa T and Asada K (1994) NAD(P)H-dehydrogenase-dependent cyclic electron flow around Photosystem I in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803: a study of dark-starved cells and spheroplasts. Plant Cell Physiol 35: 163–173
Mi H, Endo T, Ogawa T and Asada K (1995) Thylakoid membranebound pyridine nucleotide dehydrogenase complex mediated cyclic electron transport in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC 6803. Plant Cell Physiol 36: 661–668
Mills JD, Slovacek RE and Hind G (1978) Cyclic electron transport in isolated intact chloroplasts. Further study with antimycin. Biochim Biophys Acta 504: 298–309
Moss DA and Bendall DS (1984) Cyclic electron transport in chloroplasts. The Q-cycle and the site of action of antimycin. Biochim Biophys Acta 767: 389–395
Ogawa T (1991) A gene homologous to the subunit-2 gene of NADH dehydrogenase is essential to inorganic carbon transport of Synechocystis PCC 6803. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 88: 4275–4279
Ohyama K, Fukuzawa H, Kohchi T, Shirai H, Sano T, Sano S, Umesono K, Inokuchi H and Ozeki H (1986) Chloroplast gene organization deduced from complete sequence of liverwort Marchantia polymorpha chloroplast DNA. Nature 322: 572–574
Sandmann G and Malkin R (1983) NADH and NADPH as electron donors to respiratory and photosynthetic electron transport in the blue-green alga, Aphnocapsa. Biochim Biophys Acta 234: 105–111
Sazanov LA, Burrows PA and Nixon PJ (1998) The chloroplast Ndh complex mediates the dark reduction of the plastoquinone pool in response to heat stress in tobacco leaves. FEBS Lett 429: 115–118
Schreiber U (1994) New emitter-detector-cuvette assembly for measuring modulated chlorophyll fluorescence of highly diluted suspensions in conjunction with the standard PAM fluorometer. Z Naturforsch 49c: 646–656
Schreiber U, Endo T, Mi H and Asada K (1995) Quenching analysis of chlorophyll fluorescence by the saturation pulse method: particular aspects relating to the study of eukaryotic algae and cyanobacteria. Plant Cell Physiol 36: 873–882
Shikanai T, Endo T, Hashimoto T, Asada K and Yokota A (1998) Directed disruption of the tobacco ndhB gene impairs cyclic electron flow around Photosystem I. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 95: 9705–9709
Tagawa K, Tsujimoto HY and Arnon DI (1963) Role of chloroplast ferredoxin in the energy conversion process of photosynthesis. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 49: 567–572
Tanaka Y, Katada S, Ishikawa H, Ogawa T and Takabe T (1997) Electron flow from NAD(P)H dehydrogenase to Photosystem I is requireed for adaptation to salt shock in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis sp. PCC 6803. Plant Cell Physiol 38: 1311–1318
Teicher HB and Scheller HV (1998) The NAD(P)H dehydrogenase in barley thylakoids is photoactivatable and uses NADPH as well as NADH. Plant Physiol 117: 525–532
Van Thor JJ, Jeanjean R, Havaux M, Sjollema KA, Joset F, Hellingwerf KJ and Matthijs HCP (2000) Salt shock-inducible Photosystem I cyclic electron transfer in Synechocystis PCC6803 relies on binding of ferredoxin:NADP+ reductase to the thylakoid membranes via its CpcD phycobilisome-linker homologous Nterminal domain. Biochim Biophys Acta 1457: 129–144
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Mi, H., Deng, Y., Tanaka, Y. et al. Photo-induction of an NADPH dehydrogenase which functions as a mediator of electron transport to the intersystem chain in the cyanobacterium Synechocystis PCC6803. Photosynthesis Research 70, 167–173 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017946524199
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1017946524199