Abstract
Uniform shape and size platinum nanoparticles encapsulated in mesoporous silica (SBA-15) were prepared in the same solution by a novel two-step method. Platinum nanoparticles were prepared in aqueous solution of K2PtCl4, the reduction was carried out by bubbling hydrogen, the capping material was tri-block poly(ethylene oxide)-poly(propylene oxide)-poly(ethylene oxide) copolymer. The mesoporous silica was synthesized using the same copolymer as template from tetraethyl orthosilicate by hydrolysis in acidic conditions. The “Pt-nanoparticles-in-mesoporous-silica” system was characterized by a combination of low-angle powder X-ray diffraction, transmission electron microscopy and N2 porosimetry. The platinum nanoparticles are encapsulated in the mesopores and retained their size and morphology. It appears that this hybrid material should be a superior three-dimensional high-surface-area catalyst for selective platinum-catalyzed reactions.
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Kónya, Z., Puntes, V.F., Kiricsi, I. et al. Novel Two-Step Synthesis of Controlled Size and Shape Platinum Nanoparticles Encapsulated in Mesoporous Silica. Catalysis Letters 81, 137–140 (2002). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016505912884
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1016505912884