Skip to main content
Log in

A High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Assay for the Enantiomers of Bevantolol in Human Plasma

  • Published:
Pharmaceutical Research Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

A method was developed and validated for the simultaneous analysis of (+)- and (−)-bevantolol in human plasma. The assay involves plasma protein precipitation, derivatization of racemic bevantolol to its diastereomeric thioureas with 2,3,4,5-tetra-o-acetyl-α-D-gluco-pyranosyl isothiocyanate, and solid-phase extraction of the diastereomers from 0.5 ml human plasma. Chromatographic separation was accomplished under isocratic conditions using a reversed-phase C-18 analytical column and mobile phase consisting of equal parts of 75 mM dibasic ammonium phosphate buffer (adjusted to pH 3.5 with phosphoric acid) and acetonitrile, with a detection wavelength of 220 nm. The absolute peak-height method was employed for quantitation. Retention times for the diastereomers of ( + )- and (−)-bevantolol were 7.4 and 6.4 min, respectively. The method is suitable for the quantification of the enantiomers over a concentration range of 40 to 800 ng/ml per enantiomer.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

REFERENCES

  1. A. M. Barrett and V. A. Cullum. The biological properties of the optical isomers of propranolol and their effects on cardiac arrhythmias. Br. J. Pharmacol. 13:43–55 (1968).

    Google Scholar 

  2. M. S. Lennard, G. T. Tucker, J. H. Silas, S. Freestone, L. E. Ramsay, and H. F. Woods. Differential stereoselective metabolism of metoprolol in extensive and poor debrisoquin metabolizers. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 34:732–737 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  3. P. H. Hsyu and K. M. Giacomini. Stereoselective renal clearance of pindolol in humans. J. din. Invest. 76:1720–1726 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  4. U. K. Walle, T. Walle, S. A. Bai, and L. S. Olanoff. Stereoselective binding of propranolol to human plasma, α1-acid glycoprotein, and albumin. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 34:718–723 (1983).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Internal communication, Warner-Lambert Co., 1974.

  6. L. Olanoff, T. Walle, K. Walle, T. D. Coward, and T. E. Gaffney. Stereoselective clearance and distribution of intravenous propranolol. Clin. Pharmacol. Ther. 35:755–762 (1985).

    Google Scholar 

  7. T. Kinoshita, Y. Kasahara, and N. Nimura. Reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatographic resolution of non-esterified enantiomeric amino acids by derivatization with 2,3,4,5-tetra-o-acetyl-β-D-glucopyranosyl isothiocyanate and 2,3,4-tri-o-acetyl-α-D-arabinopyranosyl isothiocyanate. J. Chromatogr. 210:77–82 (1981).

    Google Scholar 

  8. M. Hoefle, S. Hastings, R. Meyer, R. Corey, A. Holmes, and C. Stratton. Cardioselective β-adrenergic blocking agents. 1. 1-[(3,4-Dimethoxyphenethyl)amino]-3-aryloxy-2-propanols. J. Med. Chem. 18:148–152 (1975).

    Google Scholar 

  9. B. Silber and S. Riegelman. Stereospecific assay for (−)-and (+)-propranolol in human and dog plasma. J. Pharmacol. Exp. Ther. 215:643–648 (1980).

    Google Scholar 

  10. T. Walle and U. Walle. Stereoselective oral bioavailability of (±)-propranolol in the dog. A GC-MS study using a stable isotope technique. Res. Commun. Chem. Pathol. Pharmacol. 23:453–464 (1979).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Rose, S.E., Randinitis, E.J. A High-Performance Liquid Chromatographic Assay for the Enantiomers of Bevantolol in Human Plasma. Pharm Res 8, 758–762 (1991). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015858219018

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015858219018

Navigation