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Homolytic and Conjugate Addition of Thiols to 2,4-Dimethyl-2-vinyl-1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclohexane

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Abstract

Homolytic reaction of 1-propane- and 1-pentanethiols to 2,4-dimethyl-2-vinyl-1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclohexane, initiated by di-tert-butyl peroxide at 130°C, yields a mixture of isomeric sulfides (95%) as a result of addition at the α- and β-positions of the vinyl group. Conjugate addition of alkanethiols in the presence of the corresponding sodium thiolate at 100°C gives 10% of the same α- and β-regioisomeric sulfides at a ratio of 1:20.

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Makaeva, R.M., Zorin, V.V., Musavirov, R.R. et al. Homolytic and Conjugate Addition of Thiols to 2,4-Dimethyl-2-vinyl-1,3-dioxa-2-silacyclohexane. Russian Journal of Organic Chemistry 37, 442–445 (2001). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1012457213707

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