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Stress transmission through Ti-Ni alloy, titanium and stainless steel in impact compression test

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Abstract

Impact stress transmission of Ti-Ni alloy was evaluated for biomedical stress shielding. Transformation temperatures of the alloy were investigated by means of DSC. An impact compression test was carried out with use of split-Hopkinson pressure-bar technique with cylindrical specimens of Ti-Ni alloy, titanium and stainless steel. As a result, the transmitted pulse through Ti-Ni alloy was considerably depressed as compared with those through titanium and stainless steel. The initial stress reduction was large through Ti-Ni alloy and titanium, but the stress reduction through Ti-Ni alloy was more continuous than titanium. The maximum value in the stress difference between incident and transmitted pulses through Ti-Ni alloy or titanium was higher than that through stainless steel, while the stress reduction in the maximum stress through Ti-Ni alloy was statistically larger than that through titanium or stainless steel. Ti-Ni alloy transmitted less impact stress than titanium or stainless steel, which suggested that the loading stress to adjacent tissues could be decreased with use of Ti-Ni alloy as a component material in an implant system. ©2000 Kluwer Academic Publishers

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Yoneyama, T., Doi, H., Kobayashi, E. et al. Stress transmission through Ti-Ni alloy, titanium and stainless steel in impact compression test. Journal of Materials Science: Materials in Medicine 11, 333–336 (2000). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1008991405784

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