Skip to main content
Log in

Identification of the archaeal NMN adenylyltransferase gene

  • Published:
Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Increasing evidence on the importance of fluctuations in NAD+ levels in the living cell is accumulating. Therefore a deeper knowledge on the regulation of coenzyme synthesis and recycling is required. In this context the study of NMN adenylyltransferase (EC 2.7.7. 1), a key enzyme in the NAD+ biosynthetic pathway, assumes a remarkable relevance. We have previously purified to homogeneity and characterized the protein from the thermophilic archaeon Sulfolobus solfataricus. The determination of partial sequence of the S. solfataricus enzyme, together with the recent availability of the genome sequence of the archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii allowed us, based on sequence similarity, to identify the M. jannaschii NMN adenylyltransferase gene. As far as we know from literature, this is the first report on the NMN adenylyltransferase gene.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. The 12th International Symposium on ADP-ribosylation Reactions: From Bacterial Pathogenesis to Cancer. Cancun, Mexico, May 10-14, 1997

  2. Hogeboom GH, Schneider WC: The synthesis of diphosphopyridine nucleotide by liver cell nuclei. J Biol Chem 197: 611–6203, 1952

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  3. Natalini P, Ruggieri S, Raffaelli N, Magni G: Nicotinamide mononucleotide adenylyltransferase. Molecular and enzymatic properties of the homogeneous enzyme from baker's yeast. Biochemistry 25: 3725–3729, 1986

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Emanuelli M., Natalini P., Raffaelli N, Ruggieri S, Vita A, Magni G: NAD biosynthesis in human placenta: Purification and characterization of homogeneous NMN adenylyltransferase. Arch Biochem Biophys 298: 29–34, 1992

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  5. Balducci E, Orsomando G, Poizonetti V, Vita A, Emanuelli M, Raffaelli N, Ruggieri S, Magni G, Natalini P: NMN adenylyltransferase from bull testis: Purification and properties. Biochem J 310: 395–400, 1995

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Hughes KT, Lodika D, Roth JR, Olivera BM: An indispensable gene for NAD biosynthesis in Salmonella thyphimurium. J Bacteriol 155: 213–221, 1983

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  7. Bult CJ, Venter JC: Complete genome sequence of the methanogenic archaeon Methanococcus jannaschii. Science 273: 1058–1073, 1996

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Schagger H, Von Jagow G: Tricine-sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis for the separation of proteins in the range from 1-100 kDa. Anal Biochem 166: 368–379, 1987

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  9. Oakley BR, Kirch DR, Morris NR: A simplified ultrasensitive silver stain for detecting proteins in polyacrylamide gels. Anal Biochem 105: 361–363, 1980

    PubMed  Google Scholar 

  10. Altschul SF, Warren G, Webb M, Myers EW, Lipman DJ: Basic local alignment search tool. J Mol Biol 215: 403–410, 1990

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Dayhoff MO, Schwartz RM, Ovcutt BC: Atlas of protein sequence and structure. Natl Biomed Res Found Silver Spring, MD, 1978, p 345–352

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Raffaelli, N., Emanuelli, M., Pisani, F.M. et al. Identification of the archaeal NMN adenylyltransferase gene. Mol Cell Biochem 193, 99–102 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006968328186

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006968328186

Navigation