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Schemas and mental models in geometry problem solving

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Abstract

Recent investigations of mathematical problem solving have focused on an issue that concerns students' ability at accessing and making flexible use of previously learnt knowledge. I report here a study that takes up this issue by examining potential links between mental models constructed by students, the organisational quality of students' prior geometric knowledge, and the use of that knowledge during problem solving. Structural analysis of the results suggest that the quality of geometric knowledge that students develop could have a powerful effect on their mental models and subsequent use of that knowledge.

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Chinnappan, M. Schemas and mental models in geometry problem solving. Educational Studies in Mathematics 36, 201–217 (1998). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1003134323371

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