Skip to main content
Log in

Identification and Mapping of a T-DNA Induced Flower Mutation in Arabidopsis Thaliana

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Collection of the T-DNA tagged lines of Arabidopsis thaliana have been created by Agrobacterium-mediated root transformation. Transgenic lines produced by this method have been screened for morphogenic mutations. A flower mutation with increased number of stamens and carpels (scaf1) was identified. This mutation has similar but weaker phenotype than the known mutant superman. Two mapping procedures, with visible and molecular markers, were used to locate scaf1 flower mutation. Genetic analysis showed that this mutation is located on chromosome 3 near gl1 gene. It is probably one of the SUPERMAN epigenetic alleles.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Alvarez, J., Guli, C.L., Yu, X.-H., Smyth, D.R.: Terminal flower. A gene affecting inflorescence development in Arabidopsis thaliana.-Plant J. 2: 103–116, 1992.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bell, C.J., Ecker, J.R.: Assignment of 30 microsatellite loci to the linkage map of Arabidopsis.-Genomics 19: 137–144, 1994.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Botstein, D., White, R.L., Skolnick, M., Davis, R.W.: Construction of a genetic linkage map in man using restriction fragment length polymorphisms.-Amer. J. human Genet. 32: 314–331, 1980.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bowman, J.L., Sakai, H., Jack, T., Weigel, D., Mayer, U., Meyerowitz, E.M.: SUPERMAN, a regulator of floral homeotic genes in Arabidopsis.-Development 114: 599–615, 1992.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Bowman, J.L., Smyth, D.R., Meyerowitz, E.M.: Genes directing flower development in Arabidopsis.-Plant Cell 1: 37–52, 1989.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Castle, L.A., Errampali, D., Atherton, T.L., Franzmann, L., Yoon, E.S., Meinke, D.W.: Genetic and molecular characterization of embryonic mutants identified following seed transformation in Arabidopsis.-Mol. gen. Genet. 241: 504–514, 1993.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, S.E., Running, M.P., Meyerowitz, E.M.: CLAVATA3 is a specific regulator of shoot and floral meristem development affecting the same processes as CLAVATA1.-Development 121: 2057–2067, 1995.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Clark, S.E., Running, M.P., Meyerowitz, E.M.: CLAVATA1, a regulator of meristem and floral development in Arabidopsis.-Development 119: 397–418, 1993.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Coen, E.S., Meyerowitz, E.M.: The war of the whorls: genetic interactions controlling flower development.-Nature 353: 31–37, 1991.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Crone, W., Lord, E.M.: Flower development in the organ number mutant clavatal-1 of Arabidopsis thaliana (Brassicaceae).-Amer. J. Bot. 80: 1419–1426, 1993.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dellaert, L.M.V.: Segregation frequencies of radiation-induced viable mutants in Arabidopsis thaliana (L.) Heynh.-Theor. appl. Genet. 57: 137–143, 1980.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fabri, C.O., Schäffner, A.R.: An Arabidopsis thaliana RFLP mapping set to localize mutations to chromosomal regions.-Plant J. 5: 149–156, 1994.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Forsthoefel, N.R., Wu, Y., Bennet, M.J., Feldmann, K.A.: T-DNA insertion mutagenesis in Arabidopsis: prospects and perspectives.-Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 19: 353–366, 1992.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Franzmann, L.H., Yoon, E.S., Meinke, D.W.: Saturating the genetic map of Arabidopsis thaliana with embryonic mutations.-Plant J. 7: 341–350, 1995.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Gaiser, J.C., Robinson-Beers, K., Gasser, C.: The Arabidopsis SUPERMAN gene mediates asymmetric growth of the outer integument of ovules.-Plant Cell 7: 333–345, 1995.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hauser, M.-T., Adhami F., Dorner, M., Fuchs, E., Glössl, J.: Generation of co-dominant PCR-based markers by duplex analysis on high resolution gels.-Plant J. 16: 117–125, 1998.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huang, H., Ma, H.: FONI, an Arabidopsis gene, that terminates floral meristen: activity and controls flower organ number.-Plant Cell 9: 115–134, 1997.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Huang, H., Ma, H.: The nature of the Arabidopsis fon1 mutations.-Plant Cell 10: 3–4, 1998.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Irish, V.F., Sussex, I.M.: Function of the apetala-1 gene during Arabidopsis floral development.-Plant Cell 2: 741–753, 1990.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jacobsen, S.E., Meyerowitz, E.M.: Hypermethylated SUPERMAN epigenetic alleles in Arabidopsis.-Science 277: 1100–1103, 1997.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Koncz C., Martini, N., Mayerhofer, R., Koncz-Kalman, Z., Koerber, H., Redei, G., Schell, J.: High-frequency T-DNA-mediated gene tagging in plants.-Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 86: 8467–8471, 1989.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Koncz, C., Martini, N., Szabados, L., Hrouda, M., Bachmair, A., Schell, J.: Specialized vectors for gene tagging and expression studies.-In: Gelvin, S.B. (ed.). Plant Molecular Biology Manual B2. Pp. 1–22. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht 1994.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koncz, C., Mayerhofer, R., Koncz-Kalman, Z., Nawrath, C., Reiss, B., Rédei, G.P., Schell, J.: Isolation of a gene encoding a novel chloroplast protein by T-DNA tagging in Arabidopsis thaliana.-EMBO J. 9: 1337–1346, 1990.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Konieczny, A., Ausubel, F.M.: A procedure for mapping Arabidopsis mutations using co-dominant ecotype specific PCR-based markers.-Plant J. 4: 403–410, 1993.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kooruneef, M., Stam, P.: Procedures for mapping by using F2 and F1 populations.-Arabidopsis Inf. Serv. 25: 35–40, 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Langley, R.A., Kado, C.I.: Studies on Agrobacterium tumefaciens: conditions for mutagenesis by N-methyl-N-nitrosoquanidine and relationship of 4 tumefaciens mutants to crown gall induction.-Mutat. Res. 14: 277–286, 1972.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Nagasawa, N., Miyoshi, M., Kitano, H., Satoh, H., Nagato, Y.: Mutations associated with floral organ number in rice.-Planta 198: 627–633, 1996.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Ondřej, M., Kocabek, T., Rakousky, S., Wiesnerová, D.: Segregation of the T-DNA inserts in the offspring of Arabidopsis thaliana after Agrobacterium transformation.-Biol. Plant. 42: 185–195, 1999.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Roger, S.O., Bendich, A.J.: Extraction of DNA from plant tissue.-In: Gelvin, S.B. (ed.). Plant Molecular Biology Manual A6. Pp. 1–10. Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht 1988.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sakai, H., Medrano, L.J., Meyerowitz, E.M.: Role of SUPERMAN in maintaining Arabidopsis floral whorl boundaries.-Nature 378: 199–203, 1995.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Takatsuji, H.: Zinc-finger transcription factors in plants.-Cell mol. Life Sci. 54: 582–596, 1998.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Tsukuya, H., Inaba-Higano, K., Komeda, Y.: Phenotypic characterization and molecular mapping of an acaulis2 mutant of Arabidopsis thaliana with flower stalks of much reduced length.-Plant Cell Physiol. 36: 239–246, 1995.

    Google Scholar 

  • Valvekens, D., Van Montagu, M., Van Lijsebettens, M.: Agrobacterium tumefaciens-mediated transformation of Arabidopsis thaliana root explants by using kanamycin selection.-Proc. nat. Acad. Sci. USA 85: 5536–5540, 1988.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kocábek, T., Rakouský, S., Ondřej, M. et al. Identification and Mapping of a T-DNA Induced Flower Mutation in Arabidopsis Thaliana. Biologia Plantarum 42, 349–359 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1002405016874

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1002405016874

Navigation