Skip to main content
Log in

Analysis of the Spectra of Two Pleiades Brown Dwarfs: Teide 1 and Calar 3

  • Published:
Astrophysics and Space Science Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Results of the numerical simulation of spectra of the Pleiades brown dwarfs Calar 3 and Teide 1 are discussed. Synthetical spectra were computed for several model atmospheres from a grid of Allard and Hauschildt (1995). From the comparison of computed and observed spectra we have found that: – the spectrum of Teide 1 may be reasonably well fitted by JOLA in the visible region, including the spectral regions around the Li I lines at λλ 670.8 and 812.6 nm. – The structure of absorption bands observed in the spectrum of Teide 1 and Calar 3 depends mainly on Teff. The dependence on gravity is much weaker. – A comparison of observed and computed spectra shows that effective temperatures of these Pleiades brown dwarfs is Teff ≈ 2900 K.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Allard, F. and Hauschildt, P.H.: 1995, Astrophys. J. 445, 433.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Allard, F., Hauschildt, P.H., Alexander, D.R. and Starfield, S.: 1996, Preprint of Phys. Depart. Wichita State Univer. PHYS-96-12, p. 1.

  • Basri, G., Marcy, G. and Graham, J.R.: 1996, Astrophys. J. 458, 600.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Brett, J.M.: 1989, Mon. Not. R. Astron. Soc. 241, 247.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Houdebine, E.R. and Doyle, J.G.: 1995, Astron. Astrophys. 302, 861.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Huber, K.P. and Herzberg, G.: 1979, Constants of Diatomic Molecules, Van Nostrand Reinhold, N.Y.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, H.R.A. and Tsuji, T.: 1997, in: Workshop “Brown Dwarfs and Extrasolar Planets”, March 17–21, Puerto de la Cruz, p. 37.

  • Magazzú, A., Martín, E.L. and Rebolo, R.: 1993, Astrophys. J. 428, L57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martín, E.L., Rebolo, R. and Zapatero Osorio, M.R.: 1996, Astrophys. J. 469, 706.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kirkpatrick, J.D., Henry, T.J. and McCarthy, D.W. Jr.: 1991, Astrophys. J. Suppl. Ser. 77, 417.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Kirkpatrick, J.D., Henry, T.J. and Liebert, J.: 1993, Prepr. of the Steward Obs. No. 1076, p. 1.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kurucz, R.: 1993a, CD ROM No. 13.

  • Kurucz, R.: 1993, CD ROM No. 15.

  • Linton, C. and Broida, H.P.: 1977, J. Molec. Spec. 64, 382.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Ludwig, C.B.: 1971, Appl. Opt. 10, 1057.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Pavlenko, Ya.V.: 1995, Mem. It. Astron. Soc. 62, No. 2, 441.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Pavlenko, Ya.V., Rebolo, R., Martín, E.L. and Garcia Lopez, R.J.: 1995, Astron. Astrophys. 308, 807.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rebolo, R., Zapatero Osorio, M.R. and Martín, E.L.: 1995, Nature 377, 129.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rebolo, R., Martín, E.L., Basri, G., Marcy, G.W. and Zapatero Osorio, M.R.: 1996, Astrophys. J. 469, L53.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Rebolo, R., Martín, E.L. and Magazzu, A.: 1992, Astrophys. J. 389, L83, p. 411.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Smith, V.V. and Lambert, D.L.: 1985, Astrophys. J. 294, 326.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tsuji, T.: 1994, in: U.G. Jorgensen (ed.), Molecules in Stellar Environment, Springer-Verlag, p. 79.

  • Tsuji, T., Ohnaka, K. and Aoki, W.: 1996a, Astron. Astrophys. 305, L1.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Tsuji, T., Ohnaka, K. and Aoki, W.: 1996b, Astron. Astrophys. 308, L29.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Zapatero Osorio, M.R., Rebolo, R. and Martín, E.L.: 1996, Astron. Astrophys. 305, 519.

    ADS  Google Scholar 

  • Zapatero Osorio, M.R.: 1997, in: Workshop “Brown Dwarfs and Extrasolar Planets”, March 17–21, Puerto de la Cruz, p. 5.

Download references

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Pavlenko, Y. Analysis of the Spectra of Two Pleiades Brown Dwarfs: Teide 1 and Calar 3. Astrophysics and Space Science 253, 43–53 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1000584320988

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1000584320988

Keywords

Navigation