Skip to main content
Log in

Sodium chloride induced changes in leaf growth, and pigment and protein contents in two rice cultivars

  • Published:
Biologia Plantarum

Abstract

Rice (Oryza sativa L.) seedlings were grown under NaCl stress. The leaf growth of resistant cv. Damodar was less affected than that of the susceptible cv. Jaya. The leaf protein content showed no distinct cultivar or age dependent differences under NaCl salinity. There was a significant increase in chlorophyll (Chl) and carotenoid (Car) contents of 25-d-oldseedlings of both cv. Jaya and cv. Damodar. However, Chl and Car content of 15-d-old seedlings of cv. Jaya decreased and that of cv. Damodar increased, under NaCl stress.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Abd El-Samad, H.M.: Counteraction of NaCl with CaCl2 or KCl on pigment, saccharide and mineral contents in wheat.-Biol. Plant. 35: 555–560, 1993a.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Abd El-Samad, H.M.: Counteraction of NaCl with NaH2PO4 and NaNO3 on pigment, saccharide and protein contents in broad bean.-Biol. Plant. 35: 561–566, 1993b.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Abdullah, Z., Ahmed, R.: Effect of pre-and post-kinetin treatments on salt tolerance of different potato cultivars growing on saline soils.-J. Agron. Crop Sci. 165: 94–102, 1970.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ackerson, R.C., Younger, V.B.: Responses of bermudagrass to salinity.-Agron. J. 67: 678–681, 1975.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aldesuquy, H.S., Gaber, A.M.: Effect of growth regulators on Vicia faba plants irrigated by sea water. Leaf area, pigment content and photosynthetic activity.-Biol. Plant. 35: 519–527, 1993.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Aspinall, D.: Metabolic effects of water and salinity stress.-Aust. J. Plant Physiol. 13: 59–74, 1986.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Greenway, H., Munns, R.: Mechanism of salt tolerance in non-halophytes.-Annu. Rev. Plant Physiol. 31: 149–190, 1983.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Eder, A., Huber, W., Sankhla, N.: Interaction between salinity and ethylene in nitrogen metabolism of Pennisetum typhoides seedlings.-Biochem. Physiol. Pflanz. 171: 93–100, 1977.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Joshi, S.: Effect of soil salinity on nitrogen metabolism in Cafanus cajan L.-Indian J. Plant Physiol. 30: 223–225, 1987.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lapina, L.P., Popov, B.A.: [Effect of sodium chloride on the photosynthetic apparatus of tomatoes.]-Fiziol. Rast. 17: 477–481, 1970. [In Russ.]

    Google Scholar 

  • Misra, A.N., Sahu, S.M., Misra, M.: Soil salinity induced changes in pigment and protein contents in cotyledons and leaves of Indian mustard (Brassica juncea Coss).-Acta Physiol. Plant. 17: 375–380, 1996.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rao, G.G., Rao, G.R.: Pigment composition and chlorophyllase activity in pigeon pea (Cajanus indicus Spreng) and gingellay (Sesamum indicum L.) under NaCl salinity.-Indian J. exp. Biol. 19: 768–770, 1981.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Reddy, M.P., Vora, A.B.: Changes in pigment composition, Hill reaction activity and sachharides metabolism in bajra (Pennisetum typhoides S&H) leaves under NaCl salinity.-Photosynthetica 20: 50–55, 1986.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Roy, D., Basu, N., Bhunia, A., Banerjee, S.K.: Counteraction of exogenous L-proline with NaCl in salt sensitive cultivar of rice.-Biol. Plant. 35: 69–72, 1993.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Seemann, J.R., Critchley, C.: Effect of salt stress on the growth, ion content, stomatal behaviour and photosynthetic capacity of a salt-sensitive species, Phaseulus vulgaris L.-Planta 164: 151–162, 1985.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Shinde, L.S., Bhosale, L.J.: Studies on salt tolerance in Agiceros corniculatum (L) Blanco and Sesuvium portulacastrum (L.).-In: Bhosale, L.J. (ed.): The Mangroves. Pp. 300–304. Shivaji University, Kolhapur 1985.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singh, M.P., Pandey, S.K., Singh, M., Ram, P.C., Singh, B.B.: Photosynthesis, transpiration, stomatal conductance and leaf chlorophyll content in mustard genotypes grown under sodic conditions.-Photosynthetica 24: 623–627, 1990.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Venkatesalu, V., Chellappan, K.P.: Photosynthetic characteristic of Sesuvium portulacastrum L. under salt stress-Photosynthetica 28: 313–316, 1993.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Misra, A., Sahu, S., Misra, M. et al. Sodium chloride induced changes in leaf growth, and pigment and protein contents in two rice cultivars. Biologia Plantarum 39, 257–262 (1997). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1000357323205

Download citation

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1000357323205

Navigation