Abstract
We use pore‐network simulations to study the dependence of the critical gas saturation in solution‐gas drive processes on the geometric parameters of the porous medium. We show that for a variety of growth regimes (including global and local percolation, instantaneous and sequential nucleation, and mass‐transfer driven processes), the critical gas saturation, Sgc, follows a power‐law scaling with the final nucleation fraction (fraction of sites activated), fq. For 3‐D processes, this relation reads Sgc∼fq0.16, indicating a sensitive dependence of Sgc to fq at very small values of fq.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Glijer, L., Matejak, M. and Osipiuk, J.: 1984, Theory and Technology of Drying of Wood, PWRiL, Warsaw (in Polish).
Kowal, M. and Kowalski, S. J.: 1995, Experimental investigation of water soaked wood at uniaxial and biaxial states of stress, Appl. Mech. Rev. 48, 684–688.
Kowal, M., Rybarczyk,W. and Kowalski, S. J.: 1992, Mechanical behaviour of water soaked wood at various states of stress, Wood Sci. Technol. 26, 295–306.
Kowalski, S. J.: 1987,Thermomechanics of constant drying rate period, Arch. Mech. 39, 157–176.
Kowalski, S. J.: 1990, Thermomechanics of dried materials, Arch. Mech. 42, 123–149.
Kowalski, S. J. and Kowal, M.: 1998, Physical relations for wood at variable humidity, Transport in Porous Media 31, 331–346.
Kowalski, S. J. and Musielak, G.: 1996, Z. Pakowski (eds), Proc. 10th Int. Drying Symp. (IDS'96), Krakow, Poland, 30 July – 2 August 1996, vol. A, pp. 267–2
Lewis, R. W., Strada, M. and Comini, G.: 1977, Drying-induced stresses in porous bodies, Comp. Meth. Appl. Mech. Engng. 11, 1175–1184.
Milota, M. R. and Quinglin,W.: 1994, Resolution of the stress and strain components during drying of a softwood, In: V. Rudolph and R. B. Keey (eds), Proc. 9th Int. Drying Symp. (IDS'94), Gold Coast, Australia, 1–4 August1994.
Musielak, G.: 1996, Internal stresses caused by outflow of moisture and phase change inside dried material, Drying Tech. 14, 289–306.
Wait, R. and Mitchell, A. R.: 1986, Finite Element Analysis and Applications, JohnWiley & Sons, Chichester.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Du, C., Yortsos, Y.C. A Numerical Study of the Critical Gas Saturation in a Porous Medium. Transport in Porous Media 35, 205–225 (1999). https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006582222356
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1006582222356