Skip to main content
Log in

Autosub6000: A Deep Diving Long Range AUV

  • Published:
Journal of Bionic Engineering Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

With an ultimate range up to 1000 km, a maximum operating depth of 6000 m, and a generous payload capacity, Autosub6000 is well placed to become one of the world’s most capable deep diving Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (AUVs). Recently, Autosub6000 successfully completed its first deep water engineering trials, and in September 2008, fitted with a multibeam sonar, will carry out its first science missions. This paper will describe how we are tackling the design issues that specifically affect a deep diving AUV which must be capable of operating with true autonomy, independently of the mother ship, namely: carrying adequate energy for long endurance and range, coping with varying buoyancy, and maintaining accurate navigation throughout missions lasting up to several days. Results from the recent engineering trails are presented, and future missions and development plans are discussed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. German C R, Connelly D P, Prien R D, Yoerger D R, Jakuba M, Bradley A, Shank T, Nakamura K I, Langmuir C, Parsons L M. New techniques for hydrothermal plume investigation by AUV. In: European Geosciences Union (ed). Geophysical Research Abstracts, 2005, 7, EGU05-A-04361.

  2. Henthorn R, Caress D, Thomas H, McEwen R, Kirkwood W, Paull C K, Keaten R. High-resolution multibeam and sub-bottom surveys of submarine canyons and gas seeps using the MBARI mapping AUV Proceedings of the Marine Technology Society / Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Oceans Conference, Boston, USA, 2006, 1–6.

  3. Opderbecke J, Laframboise J M. AUVs for oceanographic science at IFREMER, project progress and operational feedback. Proceedings of Oceans 2007, Vancouver BC, Canada, 2007, 1–5.

  4. Wadhams P, Wilkinson J P, McPhail S D. A new view of the underside of Arctic sea ice. Geophysical Research Letters, 2006, 33, L04501.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Nicholls K W, Abrahamsen E P, Buck J J H, Dodd P A, Goldblatt C, Griffiths G, Heywood K J, Hughes N E, Kaletzky A, Lane-Serff G F, McPhail S D, Millard N W, Oliver K I C, Perrett J, Price M R, Pudsey C J, Saw K, Stansfield K, Stott M J, Wadhams P, Webb A T, Wilkinson J P. Measurements beneath an Antarctic ice shelf using an autonomous underwater vehicle. Geophysical Research Letters, 2006, 33, L08612.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Pebody M. Autonomous underwater vehicle collision avoidance for under-ice exploration. Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers, Part M: Journal of Engineering for the Maritime Environment, 2008, 222, 53–66.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Stevenson P, Millard N W, McPhail S D, Riggs J, White D, Pebody M, Perrett J R, Webb A T. Engineering an autonomous underwater vehicle for under ice operations. Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on Offshore Mechanics and Arctic Engineering (OMAE 2003), Cancun, Mexico, 2003, OMAE2003-37038.

  8. Wilson R A, Bales J W. Development and experience of a practical, pressure-tolerant, lithium battery for underwater use. Proceedings of Oceans 2006, Boston, USA, 2006, 1–5.

  9. Bjerrum A, Griffiths G. Technology and Applications of AUVs, Overseas Publishing Associates OPA Ltd, UK, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Griffiths G. RRS James Cook Cruise JC009T. Trials of the Isis Remotely Operated Vehicle. National Oceanography Centre Southampton Cruise Report, No. 18. National Oceanography Centre Southampton, 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jalving B, Griffiths G. Technology and Applications of AUVs, Overseas Publishing Associates OPA Ltd, UK, 2002.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Kinsey J C, Eustice M R, Whitcomb L L. A survey of underwater vehicle navigation: Recent advances and new challenges. Proceedings of the 7th Conference on Maneuvering and Control of Marine Craft (MCMC 2006), IFAC, Lisbon, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Stephen McPhail.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

McPhail, S. Autosub6000: A Deep Diving Long Range AUV. J Bionic Eng 6, 55–62 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1672-6529(08)60095-5

Download citation

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1672-6529(08)60095-5

Keywords

Navigation