Skip to main content
Log in

Microstructural evolution of Al-Si coating and its influence on high temperature tribological behavior of ultra-high strength steel against H13 steel

  • Published:
Journal of Iron and Steel Research International Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Al-Si coated ultra-high strength steel (UHSS) has been commonly applied in hot stamping process. The influence of austenitizing temperature on microstructure of Al-Si coating of UHSS during hot stamping process and its tribological behavior against H13 steel under elevated temperature were simulatively investigated. The austenitizing temperature of Al-Si coated UHSS and its microstructual evolution were confirmed and analyzed by differential scanning calorimetry and scanning electron microscopy. A novel approach to tribological testing by replicating hot stamping process temperature history was presented. Results show that the hard and stable phases Fe2Al5 + FeAl2 formed on Al-Si coating surface after exposure to 930 °C for 5 min, which was found to be correlated to the tribological behavior of coating. The friction coefficient of coated steel was more stable and higher than that of uncoated one. The main wear mechanism of Al-Si coated UHSS was adhesion wear, while abrasive wear was dominant for the uncoated UHSS.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. M. D. Huang, B. Y. Wang, J. Zhou, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 22 (2015) 519–526.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. F. F. Li, M. W. Fu, J. P. Lin, X. N. Wang, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 71 (2014) 297–306.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. H. Karbasian, A. E. Tekkaya, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 210 (2010) 2103–2118.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Bardelcik, C. P. Salisbury, S. Winkler, M. A. Wells, M. J. Worswick, Int. J. Impact Eng. 37 (2010) 694–702.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. M. Merklein, J. Lechler, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 177 (2006) 452–455.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Y. P. Jeon, H. Y. Seo, J. D. Kim, C. G. Kang, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 67 (2013) 1693–1700.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. J. Zhang, S. M. Jiang, Q. F. Zhang, C. S. Liu, J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 23 (2016) 270–275.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. S. J. Grauer, E. J. F. R. Caron, N. L. Chester, M. A. Wells, K. J. Daun, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 216 (2015) 89–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Z. X. Gui, W. K. Liang, Y. S. Zhang, Sci. China Tech. Sci. 57 (2014) 1785–1793.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Y. P. Jeon, H. Y. Seo, J. D. Kim, C. G. Kang, Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol. 67 (2013) 1693–1700.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. D. W. Fan, B. C. D. Cooman, Steel Res. Int. 83 (2012) 412–433.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. S. P. Gupta, Mater. Charact. 46 (2002) 269–291.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. J. Hardell, L. Pelcastre, B. Prakash, Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part J: J. Eng. Tribol. 224 (2010) 1139–1151.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. K. Dohda, C. Boher, F. Rezai-aria, N. Mahayotsanun, Friction 3 (2015) 1–27.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. J. Hardell, E. Kassfeldt, B. Prakash, Wear 264 (2008) 788–799.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. A. Ghiotti, S. Bruschi, F. Borsetto, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 211 (2011) 1694–1700.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. A. Azushima, K. Uda, A. Yanagida, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 212 (2012) 1014–1021.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. J. Kondratiuk, P. Kuhn, Wear 270 (2010) 839–849.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. L. Pelcastre, J. Hardell, A. Rolland, B. Prakash, J. Mater. Process. Technol. 228 (2016) 117–124.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. E. Schedin, Wear 179 (1994) 123–128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. G. A. Fontalvo, C. Mitterer, Wear 258 (2005) 1491–1499.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Zhang, S. M. Jiang, Q. F. Zhang, Heat Treat. Met. 39 (2014) No. 6, 19–22.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  23. S. Kobayashi, T. Yakou, Mater. Sci. Eng. A 338 (2002) 44–53.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Y. Y. Chang, C. C. Tsaur, J. C. Rock, Surf. Coat. Technol. 200 (2006) 6588–6593.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. R. Veit, H. Hofmann, R. Kolleck, S. Sikora, AIP Conf. Proc. 1315 (2011) 769–774.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  26. X. W. Tian, Y. S. Zhang, J. Li, Tribol. Lett. 45 (2012) 489–495.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  27. A. Erdemir, Tribol. Lett. 8 (2000) 97–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  28. S. M. Aouadi, H. Gao, A. Martini, T. W. Scharf, C. Muratore, Surf. Coat. Technol. 257 (2014) 266–277.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  29. C. H. Zhou, H. T. Ma, L. Wang, Corros. Sci. 52 (2010) 210–215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  30. P. J. Blau, T. M. Brummett, B. A. Pint, Wear 267 (2009) 380–386.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  31. S. Ilo, A. Tomala, E. Badisch, Tribol. Int. 44 (2011) 1208–1215.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  32. O. Barrau, C. Boher, R. Gras, F. Rezai-Aria, Wear 263 (2007) 160–168.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Xi-cheng Wei Ph.D..

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Guo, Mx., Gao, Kx., Wang, Wr. et al. Microstructural evolution of Al-Si coating and its influence on high temperature tribological behavior of ultra-high strength steel against H13 steel. J. Iron Steel Res. Int. 24, 1048–1058 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(17)30152-8

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/S1006-706X(17)30152-8

Key words

Navigation