Skip to main content
Log in

Investigation on Tribological Behavior of Advanced High Strength Steels: Influence of Hot Stamping Process Parameters

  • Original Paper
  • Published:
Tribology Letters Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In order to investigate the friction and wear behavior of high strength steel in hot stamping process, a hot strip drawing tribo-simulator is developed and the friction coefficient, which is an important parameter in the finite element modeling, is measured. The results have shown that the friction coefficient remains almost unchanged until temperature reaches 500 °C. It then increases sharply as temperature is increased from 500 to 600 °C. It has also been shown that the friction coefficient decreases as the drawing speed increases. The change in the dominate wear mechanism as the temperature and the drawing speed increases has been identified from SEM analyses of the worn surface. The dominate wear mechanism is the groove cutting at temperatures between room temperature and 500 °C, which changes to the adhesive wear at temperatures above 500 °C. The main wear mechanism is the adhesive wear at 25 mm/s, which changes to the slight groove cutting at 75 mm/s.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Fig. 1
Fig. 2
Fig. 3
Fig. 4
Fig. 5
Fig. 6
Fig. 7
Fig. 8

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Zhu, B., Zhang, Y., Li, J., Wang, H., et al.: Simulation research of hot stamping and phase transition of automotive high strength steel. Mater. Res. Innov 15(1), s426 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Ozturk, F., Toros, S., Kilic, S.: Tensile and Spring-Back Behavior of DP600 Advanced high strength steel at warm temperatures. J. Iron Steel Res. Int 16(6), 41–46 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Borsetto, F., Ghiotti, A., Bruschi, S.: Investigation of the high strength steel Al–Si coating during hot stamping operations. Key Eng. Mater. 289, 289–296 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Behrens, A., Schafstall, H.: 2D and 3D simulation of complex multistage forging processes by use of adaptive friction coefficient. J Mater. Process. Technol. 80–81, 298–303 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Al-Mayah, A., Soudki, K., Plumtree, A.: FEM and mathematical models of the interfacial contact behaviour of CFRP-metal couples. Compos Struct 73(1), 33–40 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Jiang, Z.Y., Tieu, A.K., Zhang, X.M.: Finite element modelling of mixed film lubrication in cold strip rolling. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 151(1–3), 242–247 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Cora, O.N., Koc, M.: Experimental investigations on wear resistance characteristics of alternative die materials for stamping of advanced high-strength steels (AHSS). Int. J. Mach. Tools Manuf. 49(12–13), 897–905 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Cora, Ö.N., Namiki, K., Koç, M.: Wear performance assessment of alternative stamping die materials utilizing a novel test system. Wear 267(5–8), 1123–1129 (2009)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Kim, H., Sung, J.H., Goodwin, F.E., Altan, T.: Investigation of galling in forming galvanized advanced high strength steels (AHSSs) using the twist compression test (TCT). J. Mater. Process. Technol. 205(1–3), 459–468 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Sresomroeng, B., Premanond, V., Kaewtatip, P., Khantachawana, A., et al.: Anti-adhesion performance of various nitride and DLC films against high strength steel in metal forming operation. Diam. Relat. Mater. 19(7–9), 833–836 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Gåård, A., Krakhmalev, P., Bergström, J.: Wear mechanisms in galling: cold work tool materials sliding against high-strength carbon steel sheets. Tribol. Lett. 33(1), 45–53 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Sresomroeng, B., Premanond, V., Kaewtatip, P., Khantachawana, A., et al.: Performance of CrN radical nitrided tools on deep drawing of advanced high strength steel. Surf. Coat. Technol. 205(17–18), 4198–4204 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Kim, H., Han, S., Yan, Q., Altan, T.: Evaluation of tool materials, coatings and lubricants in forming galvanized advanced high strength steels (AHSS). Cirp Ann. Manuf. Technol. 57(1), 299–304 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Lovell, M.R., Deng, Z.: Characterization of interfacial friction in coated sheet steels: influence of stamping process parameters and wear mechanisms. Tribol. Int. 35(2), 85–95 (2002)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Hardell, J., Kassfeldt, E., Prakash, B.: Friction and wear behaviour of high strength boron steel at elevated temperatures of up to 800 degrees C. Wear 264(9–10), 788–799 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Hardell, J., Prakash, B.: High-temperature friction and wear behaviour of different tool steels during sliding against Al–Si-coated high-strength steel. Tribol. Int. 41(7), 663–671 (2008)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Yanagida, A., Azushima, A.: Evaluation of coefficients of friction in hot stamping by hot flat drawing test. Cirp Ann. Manuf. Technol. 58(1), 247–250 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Yanagida, A., Kurihara, T., Azushima, A.: Development of tribo-simulator for hot stamping. J. Mater. Process. Technol. 210(3), 456–460 (2010)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Kondratiuk, J., Kuhn, P.: Tribological investigation on friction and wear behaviour of coatings for hot sheet metal forming. Wear 270(11–12), 839–849 (2011)

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Shi, Z., Liu, K., Wang, M., Shi, J., et al.: Thermo-mechanical properties of ultra high strength steel 22SiMn2TiB at elevated temperature. Mater. Sci. Eng. A 528(10–11), 3681–3688 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgment

This study was supported by National Basic Research Program of China (973 Program) under the contract No. 2010CB630803.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yisheng Zhang.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Tian, X., Zhang, Y. & Li, J. Investigation on Tribological Behavior of Advanced High Strength Steels: Influence of Hot Stamping Process Parameters. Tribol Lett 45, 489–495 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-011-9908-1

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11249-011-9908-1

Keywords

Navigation