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New record of mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Insecta) from Maranhão State, Northeast Brazil

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Abstract

The State of Maranhão, located in northeastern Brazil, has a great biodiversity due to the complex of biomes that constitutes its territory. Due to the paucity of research in the area, there are gaps in knowledge of the local fauna. This work aims to contribute to the knowledge of the order Ephemeroptera. Two species of Baetidae, Callibaetis nigracyclus (Cruz et al. J Nat Hist 48:591–660, 2014) and Cloeodes auwe (Salles et al. Biota Neotrop 4:1–8, 2004a), and one species of Leptophlebiidae, Hermanella mazama (Nascimento, Mariano and Salles, 2012) are here registered from the State. It is noteworthy that the genus Cloeodes Traver 1938 and Hermanella Needham and Murphy (Lloyd Entomol Ser 24:1–79, 1924), still do not have records from the State and it is also worth mentioning that all new records represent an important geographic extension.

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Data will be made available upon request to the main author.

Code availability

In this study, the GNU Image Manipulation Program (GIMP) software was used, a free and open-source image editor.

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Acknowledgements

We thank to the Fundação de Apoio à Pesquisa do Maranhão (FAPEMA) for financial support (grant n° BIC-04345/19 and grant n° BATI-05954/21), the Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico CNPq, Dr. Susan Casement to the technical support and the Sabor da Ilha factory to the support to the CINCAA.

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Correspondence to Riccardo Mugnai.

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We declare that our study does not have any type of conflict of interests, and the approval of an ethical committee was not applicable since our study entailed insects.

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Mugnai, R., da Silva, L.A. & Salles, F.F. New record of mayflies (Ephemeroptera, Insecta) from Maranhão State, Northeast Brazil. Int J Trop Insect Sci 44, 801–806 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s42690-024-01188-7

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