Abstract
Purpose
Radon is a noble gas, which endangers our health. The liquid scintillator is one of the detector materials used to measure radon in the environment. But there are challenges in measuring radon using a liquid scintillator, such as independent manual operation and long measurement periods.
Methods and Results
We propose a liquid scintillator detector for the rapid measurement of radon, which is composed of a breathable liquid scintillator probe and photomultiplier tube. Cascade decay recognition and pulse shape discrimination (PSD) were used to select radon events. \(^{241}\) Am4(\(\alpha \)) and \(^{90}\)Sr(\(\beta \)) source calibration was used to optimize the PSD figure of merit of the liquid scintillator, and a \(^{232}\)Th (\(^{220}\)Rn) diffusion source was used to verify the function of this novel detector for measuring radon.
Conclusion
The detector had an integrated design for sampling and measurement, which simplified the measurement steps. Thus, this novel liquid scintillator detector demonstrated promise for use in radon-detection systems.
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Acknowledgements
This research was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (11775252).
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Jiaxuan Ye, Baohua Qi, Xin Ling, Yong Deng, Dejing Du, Xiaoxue Fan, Fengbo Gu, Xiaohui Qi, Huan Jiang, Chenger Wang, and Zhihang Zhu these authors contributed equally to this work.
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Li, J., Sun, X., Ye, J. et al. Novel liquid scintillator radon detector. Radiat Detect Technol Methods 6, 294–301 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41605-022-00322-8
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41605-022-00322-8