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Social Media/Networking and Psychiatric Education: Competencies, Teaching Methods, and Implications

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Abstract

Patient-centered care features quality and timely care in a variety of settings. Technology facilitates care and its use is common in the Digital Native (Z), Millenial (Y), and X Generations, particularly for adolescents and young adults. Social media/networking options like TwitterR and FacebookR are popular, as are text, e-mail, and mobile health apps. This paper proposes social media competencies and teaching methods based on the fields of healthcare, service delivery, education/androgogy, and evaluation. A brief review of the literature based on PubMed/Medline, Cochrane, Embase, and PsycINFO was performed using primary terms of social media, networking, technology, competency(ies), and other terminology. The social media/networking competencies are framed in contemporary competency-based frameworks. Teaching methods are aligned with competency outcomes, learning context, and program evaluation options. Case examples demonstrate ways to train residents/fellows/other mental health trainees in curricular settings. Novice/advanced beginner and competent/proficient competencies for social media/networking fit within a larger e-behavioral health curriculum, along with telepsychiatric competencies. Teaching methods for social media/networking competencies require additional planning, use of cases, and other in-time clinical activities for learners and teachers. Institutions must plan for clinical and educational elements, in order to support training, shift attitudes, and promote faculty and staff development. These competencies, their implementation, and impact need more research and institutions need an integrated approach to social media/networking, telepsychiatric, and other technology developments for this new era of care.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the American Association of Department of Psychiatry Training Directors andAcademy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. N. California VA HCS & UC Davis Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, 10535 Hospital Way, Mather, CA, 95655, USA

    Donald M. Hilty

  2. University of California, Irvine, CA, USA

    Isheeta Zalpuri

  3. Yale School of Medicine, New Haven, CT, USA

    Dorothy Stubbe

  4. Department of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences, Keck School of Medicine at USC and LAC+USC Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA

    Christopher E. Snowdy & Erica Z. Shoemaker

  5. Tulane University School of Medicine, New Orleans, LA, USA

    Myo T. Myint

  6. Stanford University Medical Center, Palo Alto, CA, USA

    Shashank V. Joshi

  7. University of Nebraska Medical Center, Omaha, NE, USA

    Howard Y. Liu

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Hilty, D.M., Zalpuri, I., Stubbe, D. et al. Social Media/Networking and Psychiatric Education: Competencies, Teaching Methods, and Implications. J. technol. behav. sci. 3, 268–293 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41347-018-0061-7

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