Abstract
Eventhough considerable research is now available on the study of entropy using quantile function, a bivariate extension of the same has not been considered so far. In the present study, we propose a quantile version of a vector-valued bivariate differential entropy function in the past life and study its various properties. We prove characterization theorems for some well-known quantile lifetime models. It is shown that the proposed measure uniquely determines the quantile function. We also study various reliability properties of quantile-based bivariate past entropy and examine its usefulness through a real data set.
Similar content being viewed by others
Data Availability Statements
Authors can confirm that all relevant data are included in the article and/or its supplementary information files.
References
Akbari M, Rezaei M, Jomhoori S, Fakoor V (2019) Nonparametric estimators for quantile density function under length-biased sampling. Commun Stat Theor Methods 48(19):4918–4935
Asha G, Rejeesh CJ (2015) Characterizations using past entropy measures. Metron 73:119–134
Bartoszewicz (2009) On a representation of weighted distributions. Statistics & Probab Lett 79:1690–1694
Chesneau C, Dewan I, Doosti H (2016) Nonparametric estimation of a quantile density function by wavelet methods. Comput Statistics & Data Anal 94:161–174
Di Crescenzo A, Longobardi M (2002) Entropy-based measure of uncertainty in past lifetime distributions. J Appl Probab 39:434–440
Goel R, Taneja HC, Kumar V (2018) Measure of entropy for past lifetime and k-record statistics. Physica A 503:623–631
Gupta RC (2009) Some characterization results based on residual entropy function. J Statistical Theory and Appl 8:45–59
Gupta RC, Gupta RD (2007) Proportional reversed hazard rate model and its applications. J Stat Plan Infer 137(11):3525–3536
Kundu C, Nanda AK, Maiti SS (2010) Some distributional results through past entropy. J Statistical Plann Inference 140:1280–1291
Murthy DP, Xie M, Jiang R (2004) Weibull models. John Wiley & Sons, New Jersey
Nair NU, Sankaran PG, Balakrishnan N (2013) Quantile-based reliability analysis. Springer, New York
Nair NU, Sankaran PG, Sunoj SM (2019) Some properties of proportional reversed hazards model based on quantile functions. Int J Reliab Qual Saf Eng 26(03):1950011
Nanda AK, Paul P (2006) Some properties of past entropy and their applications. Metrika 64:47–61
Navarro J, Ruiz JM, del Aguila Y (2006) Multivariate weighted distributions. Statistics 40:51–54
Navarro J, Sunoj SM, Linu MN (2011) Characterizations of bivariate models using dynamic Kullback-Leibler discrimination measures. Statistics & Probab Lett 81:1594–1598
Qiu G (2019) Further results on quantile entropy in the past lifetime. Probab Eng Inf Sci 33:146–159
Rao C (1965) On discrete distributions arising out of methods of ascertainment. Sankhya 27:311–324
Shannon CE (1948) A mathematical theory of communication. The Bell Syst Tech J 27:379–423
Sunoj SM, Sankaran PG, Nanda AK (2012) Quantile based entropy function in past lifetime. Statistics & Probab Lett 83:366–372
Thapliyal R, Taneja HC (2013) A measure of inaccuracy in order statistics. J Statistical Theory and Appl 12:200–207
Vineshkumar B, Nair NU (2019) Bivariate quantile functions and their applications to reliability modelling. Statistica (Bologna) 79:3–21
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to the editor and referees for their constructive comments. The first author wishes to thank Cochin University of Science and Technology, India, for the financial support. The third and fourth authors wish to thank the Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), Government of India (FILE NO.MTR/2020/000051 vide Diary No.SERB/F/5424/2020-2021 dated 10-12-2020 and FILE NO.MTR/2019/000203 vide Diary No.SERB/F/9880/2019-2020 dated 06-02-2020) for the financial support.
Funding
This work was supported by grants from the Cochin University of Science and Technology, India and Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB), Government of India (FILE NO.MTR/2020/000051 vide Diary No.SERB/F/5424/2020-2021 dated 10-12-2020 and FILE NO.MTR/2019/000203 vide Diary No.SERB/F/9880/2019-2020 dated 06-02-2020).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Subhash, S., Nair, N.U., Sunoj, S.M. et al. Bivariate Quantile-Based Entropy in Past Lifetime. J Indian Soc Probab Stat 23, 187–209 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s41096-022-00120-x
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s41096-022-00120-x