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Helix-HPSO approach for UAV path planning in a multi-building environment

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Abstract

Regular inspection of historic buildings is essential, while path planning of the building inspection is challenging because it requires comprehensive coverage at a low cost. Most of the previous research does not consider the multiple buildings’ environment. In this paper, a three-dimensional path planning approach is proposed to provide the inspection for multiple buildings. The proposed Helix-HPSO approach generates the helix-shaped path for each building and uses HPSO for path planning between buildings. The computational experiment validates the proposed approach. The helix-shaped path costs less than the traditional back-and-forth path for building inspection. HPSO is compared with other bio-inspired algorithms for optimization problems and PSO for path planning.

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All authors contributed to this research. Shiwei Lin performed model design, Data collection, experiment design and analysis. The draft of the manuscript was written by Shiwei Lin and Ang Liu and commented on by Xiaoying Kong and Jianguo Wang. All authors approved the final manuscript.

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Correspondence to Shiwei Lin.

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Lin, S., Kong, X., Wang, J. et al. Helix-HPSO approach for UAV path planning in a multi-building environment. J Reliable Intell Environ 9, 371–384 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40860-022-00196-z

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