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Zeros of Jensen polynomials and asymptotics for the Riemann xi function

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Abstract

The classical criterion of Jensen for the Riemann hypothesis is that all of the associated Jensen polynomials have only real zeros. We find a new version of this criterion, using linear combinations of Hermite polynomials, and show that this condition holds in many cases. Detailed asymptotic expansions are given for the required Taylor coefficients of the xi function at 1/2 as well as related quantities. These results build on those in the recent paper of Griffin, Ono, Rolen and Zagier.

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Notes

  1. This range was extended in [10, Cor. 1.3] and may be further extended to \(d \leqslant 9\times 10^{24}\) using [20].

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Acknowledgements

Thanks to Jacques Gélinas, Dan Romik, Tim Trudgian and both referees for their helpful comments.

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Correspondence to Cormac O’Sullivan.

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Support for this project was provided by a PSC-CUNY Award, jointly funded by The Professional Staff Congress and The City University of New York

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O’Sullivan, C. Zeros of Jensen polynomials and asymptotics for the Riemann xi function. Res Math Sci 8, 46 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40687-020-00240-5

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