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Physicochemical Properties of Nanofluids Produced from Oxidized Nanoparticles Synthesized in a Liquid by Pulsed Laser Ablation

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Abstract

Since pulsed laser ablation in liquid is the most common, simple, and efficient technique to synthesize nanoparticles (NPs). In this work, pure aluminum (Al) and pure copper (Cu) targets are located inside a liquid ambient, next a Nd-YAG Laser of 1064 nm wavelength and 10 Hz pulse repetition is used at four different pulse energies of 30, 50, 70, and 90 mJ to produce Al-NPs and Cu-NPs. After that, a comparative/superlative study, and the physicochemical properties of the prepared nanofluids, (Al-NFs) and (Cu-NFs), have been carried out using transmission electron microscope, scanning electron microscopy with energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, zeta-sizer, UV-Vis spectroscopy, density meter, and viscometer. The influence of laser energy on these properties have been investigated as well.

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Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Physics, College of Science, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia

    Tahani Flemban, Ridha Hamdi & Hassan Alkhabbaz

  2. Basic and Applied Scientific Research Center, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia

    Tahani Flemban & Ridha Hamdi

  3. Department of Basic Sciences, Deanship of Preparatory Year and Supporting Studies, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia

    Muidh Alheshibri

  4. Department of Biophysics, Institute for Research and Medical Consultations (IRMC), Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, 31441, Saudi Arabia

    Sultan Akhtar

  5. Laboratoire Biophysique et de Technologies Médicales LR13ES07, Institut Supérieur des Technologies Médicales de Tunis, Université de Tunis El Manar, 9 Avenue Dr. Zouhaier Essafi, 1006, Tunis, Tunisie

    Noureddine Ouerfelli

  6. Department of Basic Engineering Sciences, College of Engineering, Imam Abdulrahman Bin Faisal University, P.O. Box 1982, Dammam, Saudi Arabia

    Khaled Elsayed

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  1. Tahani Flemban
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  2. Ridha Hamdi
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  3. Hassan Alkhabbaz
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  6. Noureddine Ouerfelli
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  7. Khaled Elsayed
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Flemban, T., Hamdi, R., Alkhabbaz, H. et al. Physicochemical Properties of Nanofluids Produced from Oxidized Nanoparticles Synthesized in a Liquid by Pulsed Laser Ablation. Lasers Manuf. Mater. Process. 9, 18–36 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40516-021-00160-4

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