Abstract
The Jewett–Krieger theorem states that each ergodic system has a strictly ergodic topological model. In this article, we show that for an ergodic system one may require more properties on its strictly ergodic model. For example, the orbit closure of points in diagonal under face transforms may be also strictly ergodic. As an application, we show the pointwise convergence of ergodic averages along cubes, which was firstly proved by Assani (J Anal Math 110:241–269, 2010).
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Assani, I.: Pointwise convergence of ergodic averages along cubes. J. Anal. Math. 110, 241–269 (2010)
Bergelson, V.: The Multifarious Poincare Recurrence Theorem, Descriptive Set Theory and Dynamical Systems, London Mathematical Society Lecture Note Series, vol. 277. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (2000)
Bergelson, V.: Combinatorial and Diophantine applications of ergodic theory, Appendix A by A. Leibman and Appendix B by Anthony Quas and Máté Wierdl. In: Hasselblatt, B., Katok, A. (eds.) Handbook of Dynamical Systems. vol. 1B, pp. 745–869. Elsevier B. V., Amsterdam (2006)
Chu, Q., Frantzikinakis, N.: Pointwise convergence for cubic and polynomial ergodic averages of non-commuting transformations. Ergod. Theory Dyn. Syst. 32, 877–897 (2012)
Furstenberg, H.: Recurrence in Ergodic Theory and Combinatorial Number Theory. M. B. Porter Lectures. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1981)
Furstenberg, H., Weiss, B.: On almost \(1\)-\(1\) extensions. Israel J. Math. 65(3), 311–322 (1989)
Glasner, E.: Ergodic Theory via Joinings, Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 101. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2003)
Glasner, E., Weiss, B.: Strictly ergodic, uniform positive entropy models. Bull. Soc. Math. France 122(3), 399–412 (1994)
Host, B., Kra, B.: Nonconventional averages and nilmanifolds. Ann. Math. 161, 398–488 (2005)
Host, B., Kra, B.: Uniformity norms on \(l^\infty \) and applications. J. Anal. Math. 108, 219–276 (2009)
Host, B., Kra, B., Maass, A.: Nilsequences and a structure theory for topological dynamical systems. Adv. Math. 224, 103–129 (2010)
Huang, W., Shao, S., Ye, X.D.: Nil Bohr-Sets and Almost Automorphy of Higher Order, Mem. Amer. Math. Soc. 241(1143) (2016)
Huang, W., Shao, S., Ye, X.: Pointwise convergence of multiple ergodic averages and strictly ergodic models, preprint. arXiv:1406.5930
Jewett, R.I.: The prevalence of uniquely ergodic systems. J. Math. Mech. 19, 717–729 (1969/1970)
Krieger, W.: On unique ergodicity. In: Proceedings of the Sixth Berkeley Symposium on Mathematical Statistics and Probability (Univ. California, Berkeley, Calif., 1970/1971), vol. II: Probability Theory, pp. 327–346. University California Press, Berkeley, California (1972)
Lehrer, E.: Topological mixing and uniquely ergodic systems. Israel J. Math. 57(2), 239–255 (1987)
Lindenstrauss, E.: Pointwise theorems for amenable groups. Invent. Math. 146, 259–295 (2001)
Shao, S., Ye, X.: Regionally proximal relation of order \(d\) is an equivalence one for minimal systems and a combinatorial consequence. Adv. Math. 231, 1786–1817 (2012)
Weiss, B.: Strictly ergodic models for dynamical systems. Bull. Am. Math. Soc. (N.S.) 13, 143–146 (1985)
Weiss, B.: Countable generators in dynamics—universal minimal models. Contemp. Math. 94, 321–326 (1989)
Ziegler, T.: Universal characteristic factors and Furstenberg averages. J. Am. Math. Soc. 20(1), 53–97 (2007)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Huang is partially supported by NNSF for Distinguished Young Schooler (11225105), and all authors are supported by NNSF of China (11371339, 11431012, 11571335) and by the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Huang, W., Shao, S. & Ye, X. Strictly Ergodic Models Under Face and Parallelepiped Group Actions. Commun. Math. Stat. 5, 93–122 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s40304-017-0102-0
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s40304-017-0102-0