Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to study the effect of high viscosity petroleum resin (HV-PR) on the microstructure and macro properties of styrene–butadiene–styrene block copolymer (SBS) modified bitumen. SBS modified bitumen was prepared with different content of HV-PR in this paper. The microscopic images were obtained by fluorescence microscope and were analyzed qualitatively and quantitatively with MATLAB and image-pro software. The dynamic shear rheometer test was used to study the dynamic shear properties of SBS modified bitumen with different HV-PR content. The effect of different HV-PR content on the aging resistance of the modified bitumen was studied. The other technical properties of SBS modified bitumen with different HV-PR content, such as segregation softening point difference etc. were also tested. The research results show that: HV-PR can help SBS to be sheared into smaller particles during the shearing process, effectively improve the swelling degree of SBS modifier, improve the spatial distribution of cross-linking structure, and form a more compact cross-linking structure. The addition of HV-PR can effectively improve the high-temperature deformation resistance and fatigue damage resistance of SBS modified bitumen, the higher the HV-PR content, the more obvious the improvement effect. The addition of HV-PR can also significantly reduce the loss of ductility and the gain of viscosity of SBS modified bitumen during the long-term aging process. The higher the HV-PR content, the more significant the effect. HV-PR can effectively improve the viscosity, low-temperature performance, and storage stability of bitumen.
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Acknowledgements
This research was funded by “Key Laboratory of Transport Industry of Road Structure and Material (Research Institute of Highway, Ministry of Transport), China, grant number 2019-Keji-271”, “Zhangdian District Science and Technology Bureau, China, grant number 9001-118232” and “National Key R&D Program of China, grant number 2018YFB1600100”.
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Zhang, W., Zou, L., Wang, Y. et al. Influence of High Viscosity Petroleum Resin (HV-PR) on the Intermediate and High Temperature Performances of Styrene–Butadiene–Styrene Block Copolymer (SBS) Modified Bitumen. Arab J Sci Eng 47, 12521–12533 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-06550-2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-021-06550-2