Abstract
In this paper, a parallel mesh-free finite pointset method (FPM) for the 3D variable coefficient transient heat conduction problem (I-FPM-3D) on regular/irregular region is proposed by coupling several techniques as follows. The partial differential equation with the high-order derivatives is first decomposed into several first-order equations to improve the numerical stability, reduce the computational complexity and easily enforce the Neumann boundary condition. Then, each first-order derivative is solved by the FPM repeatedly. Moreover, the MPI parallel technique is introduced to enhance the computational efficiency, and an appropriate Wendland kernel function is employed which has higher accuracy than the Gaussian function. 3D transient heat conduction problems with different boundary conditions, including the case in a complex cylindrical domain, are investigated and compared with the analytical solutions to illustrate the flexibility and the accuracy of the parallel I-FPM-3D. The convergence and the computational efficiency of the parallel I-FPM-3D are also analyzed. Finally, the temperature field in a 3D functional gradient material is predicted by the parallel I-FPM-3D and compared with the other numerical results. The numerical results indicate that the temperature variation process in the functional gradient materials can be visualized accurately.
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Acknowledgements
The authors thank Prof. George Em Karniadarkis at Brown University and acknowledge the support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 11501495, 51779215, 11672259), the Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 2014M550310, 2015M581869, 2015T80589), the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (Grant No. BK20150436), the Jiangsu Government Scholarship for Overseas Studies (Grant No. JS-2017-227), the Top-notch Academic Programs Project of Jiangsu High Education Institutions (Grant No. PPZY2015B109), the Foundation of the Developing Center of INCTMat at Federal University of Parana, Brazil (Grant No. 465591/2014-0), and the Science and Technology Innovation Cultivation Fund of Yangzhou University (Grant No. 2019CXJ003).
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Ren, J., Xu, K., Ren, H. et al. Numerical Study of the 3D Variable Coefficient Heat Transfer Problem by Using the Finite Pointset Method. Arab J Sci Eng 46, 3483–3502 (2021). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-020-05139-5
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13369-020-05139-5