Abstract
In this article we obtain estimates of Neumann eigenvalues of p-Laplace operators in a large class of space domains satisfying quasihyperbolic boundary conditions. The suggested method is based on composition operators generated by quasiconformal mappings and their applications to Sobolev–Poincaré-inequalities. By using a sharp version of the reverse Hölder inequality we refine our estimates for quasi-balls, that is, images of balls under quasiconformal mappings of the whole space.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ahlfors, L.: Lectures on Quasiconformal Mappings. D. Van Nostrand Co Inc, Toronto (1966)
Astala, K., Koskela, P.: Quasiconformal mappings and global integrability of the derivative. J. Anal. Math. 57, 203–220 (1991)
Astala, K.: Area distortion of quasiconformal mappings. Acta Math. 173, 37–60 (1994)
Bojarski, B., Iwaniec, T.: Analytic foundations of the theory of quasiconformal mappings in \({\mathbb{R}}^n\). Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A. I. Math. 8, 257–324 (1983)
Brandolini, B., Chiacchio, F., Dryden, E.B., Langford, J.J.: Sharp Poincaré inequalities in a class of non-covex sets. J. Spectr. Theory 8, 1583–1615 (2018)
Edmunds, D.E., Hurri-Syrjänen, R.: Rellich’s theorem in irregular domains. Houst. J. Math. 30, 577–586 (2004)
Esposito, L., Nitsch, C., Trombetti, C.: Best constants in Poincaré inequalities for convex domains. J. Convex Anal. 20, 253–264 (2013)
Gehring, F.W.: The \(L^p\)-integrability of the partial derivatives of a quasiconformal mapping. Acta Math. 130, 265–277 (1973)
Gehring, F.W., Martio, O.: Lipschitz classes and quasiconformal mappings. Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A I Math. 10, 203–219 (1985)
Gehring, F.W., Martin, G., Palka, B.: An Introduction to the Theory of Higher-Dimensional Quasiconformal Mappings. Mathematical Surveys and Monographs, vol. 216. American Mathematical Society, Providence (2017)
Gol’dshtein, V.: The degree of summability of generalized derivatives of quasiconformal homeomorphisms. Sib. Math. J. 22(6), 821–836 (1981)
Gol’dshtein, V., Gurov, L.: Applications of change of variables operators for exact embedding theorems. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 19, 1–24 (1994)
Gol’dshtein, V., Hurri-Syrjänen, R., Ukhlov, A.: Space quasiconformal mappings and Neumann eigenvalues in fractal type domains. Georgian Math. J. 25, 221–233 (2018)
Gol’dshtein, V., Pchelintsev, V., Ukhlov, A.: Spectral estimates of the \(p\)-Laplace Neumann operator and Brennan’s conjecture. Boll. Unione Mat. Ital. 11, 245–264 (2018)
Gol’dshtein, V., Pchelintsev, V., Ukhlov, A.: Integral estimates of conformal derivatives and spectral properties of the Neumann–Laplacian. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 463, 19–39 (2018)
Gol’dshtein, V., Pchelintsev, V., Ukhlov, A.: On the first eigenvalue of the degenerate p-Laplace operator in non-convex domains. Integral Equ. Oper. Theory 90, 43 (2018)
Gol’dshtein, V., Pchelintsev, V., Ukhlov, A.: Spectral properties of the Neumann–Laplace operator in quasiconformal regular domains. Contemp. Math. 734, 129–144 (2019)
Gol’dshtein, V., Ukhlov, A.: Weighted Sobolev spaces and embedding theorems. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 361, 3829–3850 (2009)
Gol’dshtein, V., Ukhlov, A.: About homeomorphisms that induce composition operators on Sobolev spaces. Complex Var. Elliptic Equ. 55, 833–845 (2010)
Gol’dshtein, V., Ukhlov, A.: On the first eigenvalues of free vibrating membranes in conformal regular domains. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 221(2), 893–915 (2016)
Gol’dshtein, V., Ukhlov, A.: The spectral estimates for the Neumann–Laplace operator in space domains. Adv. Math. 315, 166–193 (2017)
Gol’dshtein, V., Ukhlov, A.: Composition operators on Sobolev spaces and Neumann eigenvalues. Complex Anal. Oper. Theory 13, 2781–2798 (2019)
Heinonen, J., Kilpeläinen, T., Martio, O.: Nonlinear Potential Theory of Degenerate Elliptic Equations. Oxford Mathematical Monographs. Oxford University Press, Oxford (1993)
Hurri, R.: Poincaré domains in \({\mathbb{R}}^n\). Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn., Ser. A, I. Math. Dissertationes 71, 1–42 (1988)
Hurri-Syrjänen, R., Marola, N., Vähäkangas, A.V.: Poincaré inequalities in quasihyperbolic boundary condition domains. Manuscr. Math. 148, 99–118 (2015)
Hurri-Syrjänen, R., Staples, S.G.: Quasiconformal maps and Poincaré domains. Rocky Mount. J. Math. 26, 1395–1423 (1996)
Iwaniec, T.: The Gehring Lemma, Quasiconformal Mappings and Analysis, vol. 1998, pp. 181–204. Springer, Ann Arbor (1995)
Iwaniec, T., Nolder, C.: Hardy–Littlewood for quasiregular mappings in certain domains in \({\mathbb{R}}^n\). Ann. Acad. Sci. Fenn. Ser. A. I. Math 10, 267–282 (1985)
Koskela, P., Onninen, J., Tyson, J.T.: Quasihyperbolic boundary conditions and capacity: Poincaré domains. Math. Ann. 323, 811–830 (2002)
Maz’ya, V.: Sobolev Spaces: With Applications to Elliptic Partial Differential equations. Springer, Berlin (2010)
Rasila, A.: Introduction to quasiconformal mappings in \(n\)-space. In: Proceedings of the International Workshop on Quasiconformal Mappings and their Applications (2006)
Stein, E.M.: Harmonic Analysis, Real-Variable Methods, Orthogonality, and Oscillatory Integrals. Princeton University Press, Princeton (1993)
Ukhlov, A.: On mappings, which induce embeddings of Sobolev spaces. Sib. Math. J. 34, 185–192 (1993)
Vodop’yanov, S.K., Gol’dstein, V.M., Reshetnyak, YuG: On geometric properties of functions with generalized first derivatives. Usp. Mat. Nauk 34, 17–65 (1979)
Vodop’yanov, S.K., Ukhlov, A.D.: Superposition operators in Sobolev spaces. Izvest. VUZ 46(4), 11–33 (2002). (in Russian)
Vuorinen, M.: Conformal Geometry and Quasiregular Mappings. Lecture Notes in Mathematics, vol. 1319. Springer, Berlin (1988)
Ziemer, W.P.: Weakly Differentiable Functions. Sobolev Spaces and Functions of Bounded Variation. Graduate Texts in Mathematics, vol. 120. Springer, New York (1989)
Acknowledgements
The first author was supported by the United States-Israel Binational Science Foundation (BSF Grant No. 2014055). The second author, whose visit to the Ben-Gurion University of Negev was supported by a grant from the Finnish Academy of Science and Letters, Vilho, Yrjö and Kalle Väisälä Foundation, is grateful for the hospitality given by the Department of Mathematics of the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev. The third author was supported by RSF Grant No. 20-71-00037 (Results of Sect. 3).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of interest
The authors declare that there is no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Gol’dshtein, V., Hurri-Syrjänen, R., Pchelintsev, V. et al. Space quasiconformal composition operators with applications to Neumann eigenvalues. Anal.Math.Phys. 10, 78 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13324-020-00420-0
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13324-020-00420-0