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Dynamic Analyses and Simplified Methods for Evaluating Complicated Suspend-dome Structures Subjected to Sudden Cable Failure

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Abstract

Accidental cable failure may occur for complicated suspend-dome structures, resulting in the dynamic impact effect on structures. This study presents simplified analysis methods for evaluating suspend-dome structures when sudden cable failure occurs. An implicit analysis method of improved alternative load path (IAM-IAP) was employed to simply simulate the cable failure process of the beam-string structure. The IAM-IAP was also validated by comparing the calculated results with the existing test results for the truss string structure. The parameters of the cable failure process (i.e., failure time, failure path, and damping ratio) were analyzed, and suitable values were recommended. Based on the IAM-IAP, a finite element model of multi-loop cable-string suspend-dome structure (MCSS) was established and benchmarked by verifying the static responses during construction. Dynamic responses (i.e., time histories, displacements, axial forces, and dynamic amplification factors) of MCSS were systematically investigated. The dynamic amplification factor may be larger than 2, exceeding the suggested value of existing specifications. A static equivalent method with reasonable prediction accuracy was also proposed to simply assess the dynamic responses of suspend-dome structures subjected to sudden cable failure.

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Acknowledgements

The authors would like to acknowledge the funding from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. E51508102), the Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province (Grant No: 2019J01233), the Program for High-level Research Teams of Quanzhou (Grant No. 2021CT003), and the Startup Foundation of Scientific Research by Fuzhou University (Grant No: GXRC-20080). The results and conclusions presented in the paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the view of the sponsors.

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Correspondence to Xiaoqiang Yang.

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Zhang, C., Lai, Z., Yang, X. et al. Dynamic Analyses and Simplified Methods for Evaluating Complicated Suspend-dome Structures Subjected to Sudden Cable Failure. Int J Steel Struct 23, 18–36 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13296-022-00676-1

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