Abstract
Branched polyamides (BPAs) were prepared through a polycondensation method and then blended with poly(acrylonitrile) (PAN; 3:1) to construct the nanocomposite membranes having various concentrations of graphene oxide (GO) (2 and 5 wt%). The BPA/PAN and BPA/PAN/GO membranes were applied for selective removal of chlorinated volatile organic compounds (Cl-VOCs) from water by pervaporation. Impacts of feed composition, GO content and distinct feed types were investigated on pervaporation performance. Membranes were water selective and the permeation rate incremented with GO elevation. The highest permeation rate (203 g/m2 h) and separation factor (10) were detected for BPA/PAN/GO-5 nanocomposite membrane containing 5 wt% GO for separating the pentachloroethane/water mixtures at 30 °C for 0.1 wt% pentachloroethane in feed. Separation of pentachloroethane/water mixture proceeded easier than those of 1,1,1,2-tetrachloroethane/water, trichloroethylene/water, and 1,2-dichloroethylene/water mixtures because of the larger molecular size of pentachloroethane.
Similar content being viewed by others
Change history
23 July 2022
An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-022-0202-x
References
T. Uragami, H. Yamada, and T. Miyata, J. Membr. Sci., 187, 255 (2001).
D. Yang, S. Majumdar, S. Kovenkliogln, and K. K. Sikdar, J. Membr. Sci., 103, 195 (1995).
M. Hoshi, T. Saitoh, C. Yoshioka, A. Higuchi, and T. Nakagawa, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 74, 983 (1999).
P. Shao and R. Y. M. Huang, J. Membr. Sci., 287, 162 (2007).
B. Smitha, D. Suhanya, S. Sridhar, and M. Ramakrishna, J. Membr. Sci., 241, 1 (2004).
P. D. Chapman, T. Oliveira, A. G. Livingston, and K. Li, J. Membr. Sci., 318, 5 (2008).
A. El-Gendi and H. Abdallah, Desalin Water Treat., 51, 7807 (2013).
M. Hoshi, M. Kobayashi, T. Saitoh, A. Higuchi, and T. Nakagawa, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 69, 1483 (1998).
W. Kujawski, M. Waczyński, and M. Lasota, Sep. Sci. Technol., 31, 953 (1996).
J. Y. Lai, Y. H. Chu, S. L. Huang, and Y. L. Yin, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 53, 999 (1994).
J. Albo, J. Wang, and T. Tsuru, J. Membr. Sci., 453, 384 (2014).
C. H. Park, S. Y. Nam, Y. M. Lee, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 74, 83 (1999).
T. M. Aminabhavi and H. G. Naik, J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 83, 273 (2002).
Z. H. Ping, Q. T. Nguyen, S. M. Chen, and Y. D. Ding, J. Membr. Sci., 195, 23 (2002).
E. Okumus, T. Gurkan, and L. Yilmaz, J. Membr. Sci., 223, 23 (2003).
V. T. Magalad, G. S. Gokavi, M. N. Nadagowda, and T. M. Aminabhavi, J. Phys. Chem., 115, 14731 (2011).
T.-S. Chung, L. Y. Jiang, Y. Li, and S. Kulprathipanja, Prog. Polym. Sci., 32, 483 (2007).
D. P. Suhas, T. M. Aminabhavi, H. M. Jeong, and A. V. Raghu, RSC Adv., 3, 17120 (2013).
A. K. Geim and K. S. Novoselov, Nat. Mater., 6, 183 (2007).
D. A. Nguyen, Y. R. Lee, A. V. Raghu, H. M. Jeong, C. M. Shin, and B. K. Kim, Polym. Int., 58, 412 (2009).
N. Yamazaki, M. Matsumoto, and F. J. Higashi, J. Polym. Sci. B, 13, 1373 (1975).
Shieh and R. Y. M. Huang, J. Membr. Sci., 148, 243 (1998).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher’s Note Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
This article has been retracted. Please see the retraction notice for more detail: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-022-0202-x
About this article
Cite this article
Mokhtarzadeh, S., Agbolaghi, S. & Mansourpanah, Y. RETRACTED ARTICLE: Novel Branched Polyamide/Poly(acrylonitrile)/Graphene Oxide Membranes for Separation of Chlorinated Volatile Organic Compounds from Water via Pervaporation. Macromol. Res. 28, 797–804 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-020-8104-2
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13233-020-8104-2