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Isolation of antioxidant peptides from clam, Meretrix casta (Chemnitz)

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Abstract

The antioxidant activity of marine clam, Meretrix casta (Chemnitz) protein hydrolysates prepared from different organs (body, foot and viscera), using the commercial enzymes (pepsin, trypsin and papain) were determined. The protein hydrolysate had a high antioxidant activity where, pepsin hydrolysate of viscera and trypsin hydrolysate of body and foot showed good activity. The viscera pepsin hydrolysate and foot trypsin hydrolysates were purified using FPLC on ion exchange and gel filtration chromatography procedure and activity was determined by DPPH radical scavenging and reducing ability assays. Further the amino acid content of the purified fractions was analyzed using HPLC. Active fractions contained good quantity of both essential and non-essential amino acids.

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Acknowledgment

We gratefully acknowledge Dr. K. Ramasamy, Dean, School of Bioengineering, SRM University, for his support throughout the work. We extend our gratitude to the management, SRM University for providing the facilities.

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Correspondence to R. A. Nazeer.

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Nazeer, R.A., Prabha, K.R.D., Kumar, N.S.S. et al. Isolation of antioxidant peptides from clam, Meretrix casta (Chemnitz). J Food Sci Technol 50, 777–783 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0395-z

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-011-0395-z

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