Abstract
Low fat pork sausages were prepared with minced pork, spices, salt and tetra sodium pyrophosphate. Milk co-precipitate (MCP) obtained from skim milk was added at 0–2% levels as fat replacer and a suitable formulation was arrived at by evaluating physico-chemical and sensory parameters. The formulation with 1% MCP had higher flavour, juiciness and overall acceptability scores than others. The sausage with 1% MCP also had better emulsion stability, lower fat content, better cooking yield and lower cholesterol content compared to control.
References
Aktas N, Genccelep H (2006) Effect of starch type and its modifications on physico-chemical properties of bologna-type sausage produced with sheep tail fat. Meat Sci 74:404–408
AOAC (1995) Official methods of analysis, 16th edn. Association of Official Analytical Chemists, Washington DC
Baliga BR, Madaiah N (1970) Quality of sausage emulsion prepared from mutton. J Food Sci 35:383–385
Berry BW (1994) Properties of low fat, non-breaded pork nuggets with added gums and modified starches. J Food Sci 59:548–552
Chin KB, Keeton JT, Miller RK, Longnecker MT, Lamkey JW (2000) Evaluation of Konjac blends and soy protein isolate as fat replacements in low fat bologna. J Food Sci 65:756–763
Choi SH, Chin KB (2003) Evaluation of sodium lactate as a replacement for conventional chemical preservatives in comminuted sausages inoculated with Listeria monocytogenes. Meat Sci 65:521–537
Igyor MA, Ankeli JA, Badifu GIO (2008) Quality of beef sausages as affected by defatted melon (Citrullus vulgaris Schrad) kernel flour supplementation and storage. J Food Sci Technol 45:173–176
Karthikeyan J, Kumar S, Anjaneyulu ASR, Rao KH (2000) Application of hurdle technology for the development of caprine keema and its stability at ambient temperature. Meat Sci 54:9–15
Martien VDH (1987) Functionality of dairy ingredients in meat products. Food Technol 41(10):35–47
Mir SH, Kondaiah N, Anjaneyulu ASR, Panda B, Bisht GS (1991) Effect of phosphate on the quality of chicken kababs. Indian J Poult Sci 26:39–43
Modi VK, Yashoda KP, Mahendrakar NS (2009) Low fat mutton kofta prepared by using carrageenan as fat replacer: quality changes in cooked product during storage. J Food Sci Tecnol 46:316–319
Muller L (1992) Manufacture of caseinates and co-precipitates. In: Developments in dairy chemistry-1. Elsevier Appl Sci Publ, New York
Nath RL, Mahapathra CM, Kondaiah N, Anand SK, Singh JN (1995) Effect of levels of chicken fat on the quality and storage life of chicken patties. Indian J Poult Sci 26:48–49
Osburn WN, Keeton JT (2004) Evaluation of low fat sausage containing desinewed lamb and Konjac gel. Meat Sci 68:221–223
Rao KH, Anjaneyulu ASR, Singh RB, Dubey PC, Yadav PL (1999) Effect of whey protein concentrate on the quality of smoked chicken sausage from broiler-spent hens. Indian J Anim Sci 69:441–444
Sen AR, Sharma BD, Yadav PL (1994) Effect of milk co-precipitate on physico-chemical and sensory quality of chicken loaf. Indian J Poult Sci 29:201–203
Snedecor GW, Cochran WG (1989) Statistical methods, 6th edn. Oxford and IBH Publ Co, Calcutta
Wybenga DR, Pleggie WJ, Dirseine PH, Giorgia JD (1970) Direct manual determination of serum total cholesterol with a single stable agent. Clinical Chem 177:751–766
Zanardi E, Novelli E, Dorigoni V, Ghiretti G P, Barbuti S, Chizzolini R 2006. Low fat Salame Milano: Experimental formulations with some fat substitutes, Istituto di Patologia e Igiene Veterinaria, Facoltà di Medicina Veterinaria, Project report, Italy.www.google.co.in. accessed on 29/12/09
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Eswarapragada, N.M., Reddy, P.M. & Prabhakar, K. Quality of low fat pork sausage containing milk-co-precipitate. J Food Sci Technol 47, 571–573 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-010-0086-1
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13197-010-0086-1