Abstract
We establish conditions for the convergence of minimizers and minimum values of integral and more general functionals on sets of functions defined by bilateral constraints in variable domains. The constraints and domains under consideration depend on the same natural parameter, and the constraints belong to Sobolev spaces related to the given domains. The main condition on the constraints is the convergence to zero of the measure of the set where the difference between the upper and lower constraints is less than a positive measurable function.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Adams, R.A.: Sobolev Spaces. Academic Press, New York (1975)
Amaziane, B., Goncharenko, M., Pankratov, L.: \(\varGamma _D\)-convergence for a class of quasilinear elliptic equations in thin structures. Math. Methods Appl. Sci. 28(15), 1847–1865 (2005)
Attouch, H., Buttazzo, G., Michaille, G.: Variational Analysis in Sobolev and BV Spaces. Applications to PDEs and Optimization, 2nd edn. SIAM, Philadelphia (2014)
Attouch, H., Picard, C.: Variational inequalities with varying obstacles: the general form of the limit problem. J. Funct. Anal. 50(3), 329–386 (1983)
Dal Maso, G.: Asymptotic behaviour of minimum problems with bilateral obstacles. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 129(1), 327–366 (1981)
Dal Maso, G.: \(\varGamma \)-convergence and \(\mu \)-capacities. Ann. Sc. Norm. Sup. Pisa Cl. Sci. 14(3), 423–464 (1987)
Dal Maso, G.: An Introduction to \({\varGamma }\)-Convergence. Birkhäuser, Boston (1993)
Dal Maso, G., Longo, P.: \(\varGamma \)-limits of obstacles. Ann. Mat. Pura Appl. 128(1), 1–50 (1981)
De Giorgi, E., Franzoni, T.: Su un tipo di convergenza variazionale. Atti Accad. Naz. Lincei. Rend. Cl. Sci. Fis. Mat. Natur. (8) 58(6), 842–850 (1975)
Khruslov, E.Ya.: The asymptotic behavior of solutions of the second boundary value problem under fragmentation of the boundary of the domain. Math. USSR-Sb. 35(2), 266–282 (1979)
Kovalevskii, A.A.: Some problems connected with the problem of averaging variational problems for functionals with a variable domain. In: Mitropol’skii, Yu. A. (ed.) Current Analysis and its Applications, pp. 62–70. Naukova Dumka, Kiev (1989) [in Russian]
Kovalevskii, A.A.: Conditions for \({\varGamma }\)-convergence and homogenization of integral functionals with different domains. Dokl. Akad. Nauk Ukrain. SSR No. 4, 5–8 (1991). [in Russian]
Kovalevskii, A.A.: On necessary and sufficient conditions for the \({\varGamma }\)-convergence of integral functionals with different domains of definition. Nelinein. Granichnye Zadachi 4, 29–39 (1992). [in Russian]
Kovalevskii, A.A.: \(G\)-convergence and homogenization of nonlinear elliptic operators in divergence form with variable domain. Russ. Acad. Sci. Izv. Math. 44(3), 431–460 (1995)
Kovalevskii, A.A.: On the \(\varGamma \)-convergence of integral functionals defined on Sobolev weakly connected spaces. Ukr. Math. J. 48(5), 683–698 (1996)
Kovalevsky, A.A.: On \(L^1\)-functions with a very singular behaviour. Nonlinear Anal. 85, 66–77 (2013)
Kovalevsky, A.A.: On the convergence of solutions to bilateral problems with the zero lower constraint and an arbitrary upper constraint in variable domains. Nonlinear Anal. 147, 63–79 (2016)
Kovalevsky, A.A.: On the convergence of solutions of variational problems with bilateral obstacles in variable domains. Proc. Steklov Inst. Math. 296(suppl. 1), 151–163 (2017)
Malý, J., Ziemer, W.P.: Fine Regularity of Solutions of Elliptic Partial Differential Equations. AMS, Providence (1997)
Marchenko, V.A., Khruslov, E.Ya.: Homogenization of Partial Differential Equations. Birkhäuser, Boston (2006)
Murat, F.: Sur l’homogeneisation d’inequations elliptiques du 2ème ordre, relatives au convexe \(K(\psi _1,\psi _2)=\{v\in H^1_0(\varOmega )\, | \,\psi _1\leqslant v\leqslant \psi _2\, {\rm p. p.}\, {\rm dans}\, \varOmega \}\). Publ. Laboratoire d’Analyse Numérique, No. 76013, Univ. Paris VI (1976)
Pankratov, L.: \(\varGamma \)-convergence of nonlinear functionals in thin reticulated structures. C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 335(3), 315–320 (2002)
Rudakova, O.A.: On \({\varGamma }\)-convergence of integral functionals defined on various weighted Sobolev spaces. Ukr. Math. J. 61(1), 121–139 (2009)
Vainberg, M.M.: Variational Method and Method of Monotone Operators in the Theory of Nonlinear Equations. Wiley, New York (1974)
Velichkov, B.: Existence and Regularity Results for Some Shape Optimization Problems. Tesi. Scuola Normale Superiore, Pisa (2015)
Zhikov, V.V.: Questions of convergence, duality, and averaging for functionals of the calculus of variations. Math. USSR-Izv. 23(2), 243–276 (1984)
Zhikov, V.V.: On passage to the limit in nonlinear variational problems. Russ. Acad. Sci. Sb. Math. 76(2), 427–459 (1993)
Acknowledgements
This work was partially supported by the Russian Academic Excellence Project (Agreement No. 02.A03.21.0006 of August 27, 2013, between the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation and Ural Federal University).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kovalevsky, A.A. Variational problems with variable regular bilateral constraints in variable domains. Rev Mat Complut 32, 327–351 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/s13163-018-0281-6
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s13163-018-0281-6
Keywords
- Integral functional
- Variational problem
- Bilateral constraints
- Minimizer
- Minimum value
- \({\Gamma }\)-convergence
- Variable domains