Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Development and characterization of new microsatellite loci in the Otton frog (Babina subaspera) and cross-amplification in a congeneric species, Holst’s frog (B. holsti)

  • Technical Note
  • Published:
Conservation Genetics Resources Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The Otton frog (Babina subaspera) and Holst’s frog (Babina holsti) are both endangered sister species belonging to family Ranidae. For extensive genetic and ecological research of these species, we isolated and characterized 8 new microsatellite loci of the Otton frog and validated cross-amplification in Holst’s frog along with 8 previously reported loci. The total number of alleles and the expected heterozygosity of newly isolated loci in the Otton frog population ranged from 5 to 12 and from 0.620 to 0.905, respectively. We also confirmed cross-amplification in 4 of the new loci and in all previously reported loci in Holst’s frog with the same level of polymorphism as the Otton frog. Our findings suggest that these novel loci will be applicable for conservation genetic studies across varying scales.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

References

  • Excoffier L, Laval G, Schneider S (2005) Arlequin (version 3.0): an integrated software package for population genetics data analysis. Evol Bioinform Online 1:47–50

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Faircloth BC (2008) Msatcommander: detection of microsatellite repeat arrays and automated, locus-specific primer design. Mol Ecol Resour 8(1):92–94

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Iwai N (2013) Morphology, function and evolution of the pseudothumb in the Otton frog. J Zool 289(2):127–133

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Iwai N, Shoda-Kagaya E, Hamaguchi K (2012) Isolation and characterization of eight microsatellite loci in the Otton frog, Babina subaspera. J For Res 17(5):446–448

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kalinowski ST, Taper ML, Marshall TC (2007) Revising how the computer program CERVUS accommodates genotyping error increases success in paternity assignment. Mol Ecol 16(5):1099–1106

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Kaneko Y, Matsui M (2004) Babina holsti and Babina subaspera. In: IUCN 2012. IUCN Red List of threatened species. Version 2012.2. www.iucnredlist.org

  • Maeda N, Matsui M (1999) Frogs and toads of Japan. Bun-Ichi Sogo Shuppan, Tokyo

    Google Scholar 

  • Peakall R, Smouse PE (2012) GenAlEx 6.5: genetic analysis in Excel. Population genetic software for teaching and research–an update. Bioinformatics 28(19):2537–2539

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rozen S, Skaletsky HJ (2000) Primer3 on theWWWfor general users and for biologist programmers. In: Krawetz S, Misener S (eds) Bioinformatics methods and protocols: methods in molecular biology. Humana Press, Totowa, pp 365–386

    Google Scholar 

  • Tokita M, Iwai N (2010) Development of the pseudothumb in frogs. Biol Lett 6(4):517–520

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Van Oosterhout C, Hutchinson WF, Wills DPM, Shipley P (2004) Micro-checker: software for identifying and correcting genotyping errors in microsatellite data. Mol Ecol Notes 4(3):535–538

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Watari Y, Takatsuki S, Miyashita T (2008) Effects of exotic mongoose (Herpestes javanicus) on the native fauna of Amami-Oshima Island, southern Japan, estimated by distribution patterns along the historical gradient of mongoose invasion. Biol Invasions 10(1):7–17

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

This work was supported by a Grant-in-Aid for Scientific Research (B and C) (No. 24310173 and No. 20510216) to MS and a Grant-in-Aid for Young Scientists (B) (No. 23710282) to TI from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology, Japan.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Masayuki Sumida.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kakehashi, R., Igawa, T., Iwai, N. et al. Development and characterization of new microsatellite loci in the Otton frog (Babina subaspera) and cross-amplification in a congeneric species, Holst’s frog (B. holsti). Conservation Genet Resour 5, 1071–1073 (2013). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-013-9981-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12686-013-9981-x

Keywords

Navigation