Abstract
In the present study, SiC-Al ball milled powder reinforcement composite for AA6061 parent metal was synthesized by the gravity die casting process. Investigation for the impact of reinforcement addition was conducted according to the metallurgical and microstructural properties. In the process, refined SiC + Al powder mixture was added in AA-6061 slurry by stirring action and mixed liquid slurry was poured inside the cavity of the gravity die casting mold. Solidification of the melt was allowed under room temperature and conventional cooling took place inside the mold cavity. Solidified cast composites were investigated according to the impact, hardness and density with microstructural characteristics for 2% and 4% by wt. of SiC with respect to a combination of Al powder and AA6061 alloy. Investigation reveals that properties of cast composite are improved according to the reinforcement addition for SiC. Cast microstructure, EDX and XRD of the composite shows the formation of interfaces of Al + SiC near the cavities and spaces available at various location which is a key candidate for improvement in properties.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Chunchang S, Guohua W, Liang Z, and Xiaolong Z, Mater Manuf Process 33–8 (2018) 891. https://doi.org/10.1080/10426914.2017.1401725
Atkinson H V, Prog Mater Sci 50 (2005) 341. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pmatsci.2004.04.003
Qiyao H, Guo W, Xiao P, and Zhao H, Metall Mater Trans B 52 (2021) 2283. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11663-021-02197-4
Dixit M, Agarwal M, Srivastava R, and Singh D P, J Inst Eng India Ser D 103 (2022) 333. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40033-022-00336-y
Karun S, Hari A S, Ebhota W S, Rajan T D P, Pillai U T S, and Pai B C, Metall Mater Trans A 48 (2017) 279. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11661-016-3824-9
Agarwal M, Singh A, and Srivastava R, Trans Indian Inst Metals 71 (2018) 1091. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-017-1244-1
Kurtulus K, Bolatturk A, Coskun A, and Gürel B, Appl Therm Eng 194 (2021) 117105. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.applthermaleng.2021.117105
Agarwal M, and Srivastava R, Silicon 11 (2019) 355. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12633-018-9849-5
Girelli L, Tocci M, Conte M, Giovanardi R, Veronesi P, Gelfi M, and Pola A, Mater Corros 70 (2019) 1808. https://doi.org/10.1002/maco.201910890
Wolff T, Hohlweck N, Vroomen U, Bührig-P A, and Hopmann C, Metals 11 (2021) 2028. https://doi.org/10.3390/met11122028
Jaehoon C, Hoyoung H, and Shinill K S, China Found 17 (2020) 56. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41230-020-9123-5
Yang J, Wang H, Wu Y, Wang X, and Hu R, Adv Eng Mater 20 (2018) 1700526. https://doi.org/10.1002/adem.201700526
Giulia S, Raul P, Stefano M, and Timelli G, Int J Adv Manuf Technol 117 (2021) 1765. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00170-021-07680-5
Deng X, Wang Y, Wang J, and Mao J, Proc Inst Mech Eng Part L J Mater Des Appl 236 (2022) 1715. https://doi.org/10.1177/14644207221081620
Tuli A K, Singh P, Das S, Mondal D P, and Shakya J P, Sādhanā 46 (2021) 219. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12046-021-01757-3
Bell F, Gethin D T, and Anderson J T, Cast Metals 8 (1995) 51–56. https://doi.org/10.1080/09534962.1995.11819193
Zheng C K, Zhang W W, Zhang D T, and Yuan-Yuan L, Trans Nonferrous Metals Soc China 25 (2015) 3505. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1003-6326(15)63992-9
Aida S F, Hijrah M N, Amirah A H, Zuhailawati H, and Anasyida A S, Proc Chem 19 (2016) 234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proche.2016.03.099
Savina J P, Raghavendra B V, and Rangappa D, Lett Mater 11 (2021) 73. https://doi.org/10.22226/2410-3535-2021-1-73-78
Anderson J T, Gethin D T, Lewis R W, and Cross J T, Proc Inst Mech Eng Part B J Eng Manuf 211 (1997) 93. https://doi.org/10.1243/0954405971516103
Vossel T, Wolff N, Pustal B, Bührig-Polaczek A, and Ahmadein M, Int J Metalcast 16 (2022) 595. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40962-021-00663-y
Meng F, Lv S, Yang Q, Qiu X, Yan Z, Duan Q, and Meng J, J Magnes Alloys 10 (2022) 209. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jma.2020.10.005
Timelli G, Camicia G, Ferraro S, and Molina R, Metals Mater Int 20 (2014) 677. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12540-014-4013-2
Han L, Wang J, Guo S, Chen Y, Shi C, Huang Y, Wang Z, Liu Y, and Zhao N, Mater Des 220 (2022) 110869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2022.110869
Gellrich S, Filz M, Wilde A, Beganovic T, Mattheus A, Abraham T, and Herrmann C, Proc CIRP 104 (2021) 912. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procir.2021.11.153
Acknowledgements
Authors would like to thanks staff members of T.D.Casting private limited, Dadanagar industrial estate Kanpur. Authors are also thankful to the Mr. Abhilash Bajpai for providing characterization facilities.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Tiwari, A., Agarwal, M., Dixit, M. et al. Impact of SiC Addition on the Metallurgical and Microstructural Properties of Gravity Die Cast Composite for AA6061 Matrix. Trans Indian Inst Met 76, 2635–2642 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-023-02951-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12666-023-02951-z