Abstract
The sticking phenomenon during hot rolling of SUS 430 ferritic stainless steel was investigated by means of a two-disc type high-temperature wear tester. The test results indicate that sticking particles on the surfaces of high chromium steel (HiCr) and high-speed steel (HSS) rolls undergo nucleation, growth, and saturation stages. Grooves on the roll surface generated by grinding provide nucleation sites for sticking particles. The number of sticking particles on the HiCr roll surface is greater than that on the HSS roll surface. The average surface roughnesses (R a) of HiCr and HSS rolls change from 0.502 and 0.493 μm at the initial stage to 0.837 and 0.530 μm at the saturation stage, respectively. The test further proves that the sticking behavior is strongly dependent on roll materials, and the HSS roll is more beneficial to prevent particles sticking compared with the HiCr roll under the same hot-rolling conditions.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
W. Jin, J.Y. Choi, and Y.Y. Lee, Effect of roll and rolling temperatures on sticking behavior of ferritic stainless steels, ISIJ Int., 38(1998), No.7, p.739.
W. Jin, J.Y. Choi, and Y.Y. Lee, Nucleation and growth process of sticking particles in ferritic stainless steels, ISIJ Int., 40(2000), No.8, p.789.
D.J. Ha, C.Y. Son, J.W. Park, et al., Effects of high temperature hardness and oxidation on sticking phenomena occurring during hot rolling of two 430J1L ferritic stainless steels, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 492(2008), No.1–2, p.49.
S. Lee, D. Suh, S. Oh, et al., Sticking mechanism during hot rolling of two stainless steels, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 29(1998), No.2, p.696.
C.Y. Son, C.K. Kim, D.J. Ha, et al., Mechanism of sticking phenomenon occurring during hot rolling of two ferritic stainless steels, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 38(2007), No.11, p.2276.
D.J. Ha, H.K. Sung, S. Lee, et al., Analysis and prevention of sticking occurring during hot rolling of ferritic stainless steel, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 507(2009), No.1–2, p.66.
K.C. Hwang, S. Lee, and H.C. Lee, Effects of alloying elements on microstructure and fracture properties of cast high speed steel rolls part I: Microstructural analysis, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 254(1998), No.1–2, p.282.
R.D.M. Solis, J.T. Silva, J.H. Beynon, et al., Modelling surface thermal damage to hot mill rolls, Wear, 263(2007), No.7–12, p.1560.
O. Kato, H. Yamamoto, M. Ataka, et al., Mechanisms of surface deterioration of roll for hot strip rolling, ISIJ Int., 32(1992), No.11, p.1216.
S. Spuzic, K.N. Strafford, C. Subramanian, et al., Wear of hot rolling mill rolls: an overview, Wear, 176(1994), No.2, p.261.
S.E. Lundberg, A new high temperature test rig for optimization of materials for hot rolling rolls, J. Mater. Process. Technol., 36(1993), No.3, p.273.
L.J. Xu, S.Z. Wei, J.D. Xing, et al., Phase structure and fine microstructure of in-situ vanadium carbides in cast high-vanadium high-speed steel, Met. Mater. Int., 12(2006), No.5, p.371.
C.K. Kim, J.I. Park, S. Lee, et al., Effects of alloying elements on microstructure, hardness, and fracture toughness of centrifugally cast high speed steel rolls, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 36(2005), No.1, p.87.
L.J. Xu, J.D. Xing, S.Z. Wei, et al., Investigation on wear behaviors of high-vanadium high-speed steel compared with high-chromium cast iron under rolling contact condition, Mater. Sci. Eng. A, 434(2006), No.1–2, p.63.
J.W. Park, H.C. Lee, and S. Lee, Composition, microstructure, hardness and wear properties of high speed steel rolls, Metall. Mater. Trans. A, 30(1999), No.2, p.399.
F.J. Belzunce, A. Ziadi, and C. Rodriguez, Structural integrity of hot strip mill rolling rolls, Eng. Failure Anal., 11(2004), No.5, p.789.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Liu, Jx., Zhang, Yj. & Han, Jt. Test research on sticking mechanism during hot rolling of SUS 430 ferritic stainless steel. Int J Miner Metall Mater 17, 573–578 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0359-8
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12613-010-0359-8