Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

LiCoO2 thin film cathode fabricated by pulsed laser deposition

  • Published:
Rare Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

LiCoO2 polycrystalline thin film cathode was prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD). The higher power density of the excimer laser beam leads to the film consisting of highly crystallized cylindrical nanoparticles. Furthermore, the film thickness plays an important role on the film orientation as well as the diameter of the oxide cylinders. The film orientation was not fixed with (003) plane parallel to the substrate while the thickness was up to 300 nm. Meanwhile, the diameter of part of the cylindrical particles was increased due to a preferred growth induced by a driving force changing from surface energy to volume strain energy. The electrochemical tests indicate that flat charge/discharge plateaus corresponding to the first-order phase transition appear at around 3.85 V vs. Li/Li+, resulting in high utilization of the active material and good capability retention.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Armand M., and Tarascon J.M., Building better batteries, Nature, 2008, 451(7179): 652.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Bates J.B., Dudney N.J., Lubben D.C., Gruzalski G.R., Kwak B.S., Yu X.H., and Zuhr R.A., Thin-film rechargeable lithium batteries, J. Power Sources, 1995, 54(1): 58.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhao S.L., Fu Z.W., and Qin Q.Z., A solid-state electrolyte lithium phosphorus oxynitride film prepared by pulsed laser deposition, Thin Solid Films, 2002, 415(1–2): 108.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Kuwata N., Iwagami N., Tanji Y., Matsuda Y., and Kawamura J., Characterization of thin-film lithium batteries with stable thin-film Li3PO4 solid electrolytes fabricated by ArF excimer laser deposition, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2010, 157(4): A521.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Bates J.B., Dudney N.J., Neudecker B.J., Hart F.X., Jun H.P., and Hackney S.A., Preferred orientation of polycrystalline LiCoO2 films, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2000, 147(1): 59.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang Z.X., Dong H., Huang X.J., Mo Y.J., and Chen L.Q., Impacts of electrolyte solvent soakage on structure and electrochemical performance of LiCoO2 for lithium-ion batteries, Electrochem. Solid State Lett., 2004, 7(10): A353.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Tang S.B., Lai M.O., and Lu L., Li-ion diffusion in highly (003) oriented LiCoO2 thin film cathode prepared by pulsed laser deposition, J. Alloy. Compd., 2008, 449(1–2): 300.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  8. Xia H., Lu L., and Ceder G., Substrate effect on the microstructure and electrochemical properties of LiCoO2 thin films gron by PLD, J. Alloy. Compd., 2006, 417: 304.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Ohnishi T., Hang B.T., Xu X., Osada M., and Takada K., Quality control of epitaxial LiCoO2 thin films grown by pulsed laser deposition, J. Mater. Res., 2010, 25(10): 1886.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Zhang Y., Chung C.Y., and Zhu M., Investigation of apparent diffusion of Li ion in HT-LiCoO2 films fabricated by pulsed laser deposition method, Acta Metall. Sin., 2007, 43(8): 818.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  11. Pan H.J., and Yang Y., Effects of radio-frequency sputtering powers on the microstructures and electrochemical properties of LiCoO2 thin film electrodes, J. Power Sources, 2009, 189(1): 633.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  12. Striebel K.A., Deng C.Z., Wen S.J., and Cairns E.J., Electrochemical behavior of LiMn2O4 and LiCoO2 thin films produced with pulsed laser deposition, J. Electrochem. Soc., 1996, 143: 1821.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  13. Xia H., Lunney J., Meng Y.S., and Ceder G., Phase transitions and high-voltage electrochemical behavior of LiCoO2 thin films grown by pusled laser deposition, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2007, 154(4): A337.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Julien C., Camacho-Lopez M.A., Escobar-Alarcon L., and Haro-Poniatowski E., Fabrication of LiCoO2 thin-film cathodes for rechargeable lithium microbatteries, Mater. Chem. Phys., 2001, 2001(68): 210.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Bouwman P.J., Boukamp B.A., Bouwmeester H.J., and Notten P.H.L., Influence of diffusion plane orientation on electrochemical properties of thin film LiCoO2 electrodes, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2002, 149(6): A699.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  16. Rao M.C., and Hussain O.M., Synthesis and electrochemical properties of Ti doped LiCoO2 thin film cathodes, J. Alloy. Compd., 2010, 491(1–2): 503.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  17. Iriyama Y., Inaba M., Abe T., and Ogumi Z., Preparation of c-axis oriented thin films of LiCoO2 by pulsed laser deposition and their electrochemical properties, J. Power Sources, 2001, 94: 175.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  18. Xia H., and Lu L., Texure effect on the electrochemical properties of LiCoO2 thin films prepared by PLD, Electrochim. Acta, 2007, 52: 7014.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  19. Xia H., Lunney J., and Ceder G., Li diffusion in LiCoO2 thin films prepared by pusled laser deposition, J. Power Sources, 2006, 159: 1422.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  20. Tang S.B., Lunney J., and Lai M.O., Characterization of a LiCoO2 thin film cathode grown by pulsed laser deposition, Philosophical Magzine, 2005, 85(24): 2831.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  21. Jeon S.W., Lim J.K., Lim S.H., and Lee S.M., As-deposited LiCoO2 thin film cathodes prepared by rf magnetron sputtering, Electrochim. Acta, 2005, 51(2): 268.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  22. Matsushita T., Dokko K., and Kanamura K., Comparison of electrochemical behavior of LiCoO2 thin films prepared by sol-gel and sputtering processes, J. Electrochem. Soc., 2005, 152(11): A2229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  23. Mercaldo L.V., Esposito E.M., Veneri P.D., Fameli G., Mirabella S., and Nicotra G., First and second-order Raman scattering in Si nanostructures within silicon nitride, Appl. Phys. Lett., 2010, 97(15).

  24. Li H., Wang Z.X., Chen L.Q., and Huang X.J., Research on advanced materials for Li-ion batteries, Adv. Mater., 2009, 21(45): 4593.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Xia H., and Lu L., Texture effect on the electrochemical properties of LiCoO2 thin films prepared by PLD, Electrochim. Acta, 2007, 52(24): 7014.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  26. Julien C., Camacho-Lopez M.A., Escobar-Alarcon L., and Haro-Poniatowski E., Fabrication of LiCoO2 thin-film cathodes for rechargeable lithium microbatteries, Mater. Chem. Phys., 2001, 68(1–3): 210.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jingze Li.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Huo, W., Li, J., Chen, G. et al. LiCoO2 thin film cathode fabricated by pulsed laser deposition. Rare Metals 30 (Suppl 1), 106–110 (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-011-0249-x

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-011-0249-x

Keywords

Navigation