Skip to main content
Log in

Tribological properties of TiAlN-coated cermets

  • Published:
Rare Metals Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Ti(C,N)-based cermets were coated with TiAlN using multi-arc ion plating technology. Sliding wear tests were performed on the coated cermets. The microstructure and morphologies of the coated cermets before and after friction and wear tests were characterized. The results show that the TiAlN coating surface was smooth and its root mean square roughness was 16.6 nm. The hardness (HK) of TiAlN coating layers reached approximately 3200 and the critical load (L c) under which the coating failure occurred was 59 N. The sliding wear test results show that the friction coefficients of the TiAlN-coated cermets were lower than that of the cermets without any coating. Under the same load, the adhesion phenomenon of the counterpart materials on the specimens was improved and the mean friction coefficient increased with increasing sliding velocity. When the sliding velocity was 0.26 m·s−1, the mass of the coated cermets reduced. At the same sliding velocity, the average friction coefficient of the TiAlN-coated cermets was lower under a higher load. The wear mechanisms of the TiAlN-coated cermets were mainly adhesive and abrasive wear.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Nouari M., List G., Girot F., and Coupard D., Experimental analysis and optimisation of tool wear in dry machining of aluminium alloys, Wear, 2003, 255(7–12): 1359.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  2. Zheng L., Xiong, W., Yan X., and Li G., Microstructure and mechanical properties of hot isostatically pressed cermets with TiN coatings, Rare Met., 2006, 25(6): 643.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Andersen K.N., Bienk E.J., Schweitz K.O., Reitz H., Chevallier J., Kringhoj P., and Bottiger J., Deposition, microstructure and mechanical and tribological properties of magnetron sputtered TiN/TiAlN multilayers, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2000, 123(2–3): 219.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Harris S.G., Doyle E.D., Vlasveld A.C., Audy J., and Quick D., A study of the wear mechanisms of Ti1−x AlxN and Ti1−xy AlxCryN coated high-speed steel twist drills under dry machining conditions, Wear, 2003, 254(7–8): 723.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Yoon S.Y., Kim J.K., and Kim K.H., A comparative study on tribological behavior of TiN and TiAlN coatings prepared by arc ion plating technique, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2002, 161(2–3): 237.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang D.Y., Chang C.L, Wong K.W., Li Y.W., and Ho W.Y., Improvement of the interfacial integrity of (Ti,Al)N hard coatings deposited on high speed steel cutting tools, Surf. Coat. Technol., 1999, 120–121: 388.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Donohue L.A., Smith I.J., Munz W.D., Petrov I., and Greene J.E., Microstructure and oxidation-resistance of Ti1−xyz AlxCryYzN layers grown by combined steered-arc/unbalanced-magnetron-sputter deposition, Surf. Coat. Technol., 1997, 94–95: 226.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Mayrhofer P.H., Hovsepian P.Eh., Mitterer C., and Munz W.D., Calorimetric evidence for frictional self-adaptation of TiAlN/VN superlattice coatings, Surf. Coat. Technol., 2004, 177–178: 341.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Huang Z.P., Sun Y., and Bell T., Friction behaviour of TiN, CrN and (TiAl)N coatings, Wear, 1994, 173(1–2): 13.

    Article  ADS  CAS  Google Scholar 

  10. Liu Y., Li J., and Yin Y., Preparation and tribology properties of Fe3AlCu base brake materials, Chin. J. Nonferrous Met. (in Chinese), 2005, 15(2): 192.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Liyun Zheng.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Zheng, L., Zhao, L. & Xiong, W. Tribological properties of TiAlN-coated cermets. Rare Metals 28, 57–62 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-009-0011-9

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Revised:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12598-009-0011-9

Keywords

Navigation