Abstract
This paper describes a robust diagnosis method for a rotor system with a journal bearing. To enhance the robustness of a journal bearing diagnosis system, it is of great importance to define an optimum datum unit for featuring anomaly states of the rotor system. To support the research goal, this study makes use of three measures for class separation, including Kullback-Leibler divergence (KLD), Fisher discriminant ratio (FDR), and a newly proposed measure: probability of separation (PoS). From the viewpoint of class separability, this work found that PoS is more attractive than other methods for quantification of class separation. PoS offers favorable properties like normalization, boundedness, and high sensitivity. A generic algorithm integrated with one of three measures consistently suggested the optimum datum units among the feasible datum units. Optimum datum units were found to be one-cycle for time-domain features and sixty-cycles for frequency-domain features. The support vector machine (SVM) classifier with the optimum datum units was used for diagnosing a normal and three anomaly states. The health classification results showed that the proposed optimum datum units can outperform other datum units.
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Abbreviations
- KLD:
-
Kullback-Leibler divergence
- FDR:
-
Fisher discriminant ratio
- PoS:
-
probability of separation
- DC:
-
direct current
- AC:
-
alternating current
- RMS:
-
root mean square
- s(f):
-
power spectral density function
- f(x):
-
probability density function
- F(x):
-
cumulative density function
- P(i):
-
probability mass function
- μi :
-
mean value of i th class data
- σi :
-
standard deviation of i th class data
- Π:
-
cost function value of genetic algorithm
- PoS j :
-
PoS value of j th feature
- ρi,j :
-
correlation coefficient between i th and j th features
- k :
-
generation number of genetic algorithm
- g n c :
-
n th feature of the feature set c
- β :
-
lower limit criteria of genetic algorithm
- N p :
-
number of feature subsets
- x i :
-
i th n-dimensional training data
- y i :
-
class index of i th n-dimensional training data
- w :
-
normal vector of hyper-plane
- b :
-
bias value
- ξ i :
-
slack variable
- C :
-
penalty coefficient
- Φ:
-
transform function
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Jeon, B.C., Jung, J.H., Youn, B.D. et al. Datum unit optimization for robustness of a journal bearing diagnosis system. Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf. 16, 2411–2425 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-015-0311-y
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-015-0311-y