Skip to main content
Log in

Strain measurements on a cantilever beam with fiber bragg grating sensors using a pair of collimators

  • Published:
International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Fiber bragg grating (FBG) sensors are currently in use in various fields. However, it is difficult to use these sensors to obtain strain measurements at locations where it is not physically possible to connect the fibers to each other. In the present study, we performed strain measurements using many FBG sensors connected to a single optical fiber and a pair of collimators. The single optical fiber connected to the FBG sensors was installed on a cantilevered beam with another optical fiber line connected to a stationary optical interrogator. The two optical fiber lines were connected by a pair of collimators making use of the fact that light travels in a straight line through space. Our experiment demonstrated that the wavelength of the light changed linearly as it passed between the two collimators, and that this change increased with the applied strain. Accurate strain measurements could be obtained by applying a proposed collimator collection factor.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

Abbreviations

λ B :

wavelength

Δλ B :

wavelength change

α f :

thermal expansion coefficient of the optical fiber

σ f :

thermooptic coefficient

P e :

photoelasticity constant

ɛ :

strain

Δ T :

temperature change

ΔNλ :

nominal wavelength change

CCF:

collimator correction factor

References

  1. Shin, S. B., Lee, S. U., Han, A. R. S., Kim, H. S. and Kim, H. D., “Estimation of Dynamic Displacements for Strain Signal using Mode Shapes of Simply Supported Beam,” Proc. of KSNVE Spring Conference, pp. 326–331, 2009.

  2. Lee, Y. G., Song, I. C., Jung, S. H., Lee, B. H. and Lee, S. G., “High Precision Measurement for String Resonator used in FBG Strain Sensors,” Proc. of KSPE Spring Conference, pp. 135–139, 2001.

  3. Heo, J. S. and Lee, J. J., “Development of Flexible force Sensor Using Fiber Bragg Grating for Tactile Sensor and its Evaluation,” Journal of the KSPE, Vol. 23, No. 2, pp. 51–56, 2006.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Kang, H. K., Bang, H. J., Hong, C. S. and Kim, C. G., “Simultaneous Measurement of Strain, Temperature, and Vibration Using Fiber Optic Sensor,” Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical and Space Sciences, Vol. 30, No. 1, pp. 44–48, 2002.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Li, X. and Prinz, F., “Analytical and Experimental Study on Noncontact Sensing with Embedded Fiber-optic Sensors in Rotating Metal Parts,” Journal of Lightwave Technology, Vol. 22, No. 7, pp. 1720–1727, 2004.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Kruger, L., Swart, P. L., Chtcherbakov, A. A. and Van Wyk, A. J., “Non-contact Torsion Sensor Using Fibre Bragg Gratings,” Journal of Measurement Science and Technology, Vol. 15, No. 8, pp. 1448–1452, 2004.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lee, J. M. and Hwang, Y. H., “Online Strain Measurement at Multiple Points on a Rotating Blade with Fiber Bragg Grating Sensors and a Rotary Optical Coupler,” Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A, Vol. 32, No. 1, pp. 77–82, 2008.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Shetty, D., Ali, A. and Hill, J., “Optical Instrumentation for Vibration Measurement and Monitoring,” Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf., Vol. 12, No. 3, pp. 405–411, 2011.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Seok-Soon Lee.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Kang, MK., Park, DJ. & Lee, SS. Strain measurements on a cantilever beam with fiber bragg grating sensors using a pair of collimators. Int. J. Precis. Eng. Manuf. 13, 455–458 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-012-0059-6

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12541-012-0059-6

Keywords

Navigation