Skip to main content

Advertisement

Log in

Soil resource assessment and mapping using remote sensing and GIS

  • Research Article
  • Published:
Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

In this study digital image processing for physiographic analysis and soil resource mapping of Solani watershed was carried out using satellite remote sensing data and GIS. Digital image processing of satellite data facilitated in accurately delineating and identifying various soil mapping units. The physiography of the study area is mainly influenced by denudational and colluvial processes in the upper part and by sedimentation processes in the lower part. Topography of the land and nature of parent material along with the time factor seemed to have played a vital role in the genesis of soils. Majority of the mapping units are Typic Haplustepts with Entisols and Inceptisols being the major soil orders. The soils of the Siwalik hills experiences severe erosion, which prevents the maturation of soil profile. The present study demonstrated that satellite remote sensing and GIS is a valuable tool for physiographic analysis and soil resource mapping.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  • Baumgardner MF, Silva LF, Biehl LL and Stoner ER (1985) Reflectance properties of soils. Advances in Agronomy 38(1): 1–44

    Google Scholar 

  • Dwivedi RS (2001) Soil resource mapping: A remote sensing perspective. Remote Sensing Reviews 20: 89–122

    Google Scholar 

  • Hilwig FW and Karale RL (1973) Physiographic system and elements of photo-interpretation as applied to Soil Survey in Ganges Plain. Journal of the Indian Society of Remote Sensing 21: 205–212

    Google Scholar 

  • Jackson ML (1973) Soil chemical analysis, Prentice Hall of India Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi, India

    Google Scholar 

  • Karale RL, Venkataratnam L, Sehgal JL and Saxena RK (1991) Soil mapping with IRS-1A data in areas of complex soilscape. Current Science 61(3&4): 198–203

    Google Scholar 

  • Keys to soil taxonomy (2006) Soil survey staff, United States Department of Agriculture, NRCS, 10th Edition, USA

  • Kudrat M, Tiwari AK, Saha SK and Bhan SK (1992) Soil resource mapping using IRS 1A LISS-II digital data — A case study of Kandi area adjacent to Chandigarh, India. Int. J. Remote Sensing 13(17): 3287–3302

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Mirajkar MA and Srinivasan TR (1975) Landsat photo interpretation for preparing a small-scale map through a multistage approach. J. Indian Soc. Remote Sens. (3): 87–95

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to A. Velmurugan.

About this article

Cite this article

Velmurugan, A., Carlos, G.G. Soil resource assessment and mapping using remote sensing and GIS. J Indian Soc Remote Sens 37, 511–525 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12524-009-0045-3

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12524-009-0045-3

Keywords

Navigation