Abstract
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Neubauer S, Horn M, Cramer M, et al. Myocardial phosphocreatine-to-ATP ratio is a predictor of mortality in patients with dilated cardiomyopathy. Circulation. 1997;96:2190–6.
Smith CS, Bottomley PA, Schulman SP, et al. Altered creatine kinase adenosine triphosphate kinetics in failing hypertrophied human myocardium. Circulation. 2006;114:1151–8.
Fragasso G, Perseghin G, De Cobelli F, et al. Effects of metabolic modulation by trimetazidine on left ventricular function and phosphocreatine/adenosine triphosphate ratio in patients with heart failure. Eur Heart J. 2006;27:942–8.
Weiss RG, Bottomley PA, Hardy CJ, et al. Regional myocardial metabolism of high-energy phosphates during isometric exercise in patients with coronary artery disease. N Engl J Med. 1990;323:1593–600.
Buchthal SD, den Hollander JA, Merz CN, et al. Abnormal myocardial phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy in women with chest pain but normal coronary angiograms. N Engl J Med. 2000;342:829–35.
Johnson BD, Shaw LJ, Buchthal SD, et al. Prognosis in women with myocardial ischemia in the absence of obstructive coronary disease: results from the National Institutes of Health–National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute-Sponsored Women’s Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE). Circulation. 2004;109:2993–9.
McGavock JM, Lingvay I, Zib I, et al. Cardiac steatosis in diabetes mellitus. A 1H-magnetic resonance spectroscopy study. Circulation. 2007;116:1170–5.
Horn M, Weidensteiner C, Scheffer H, et al. Detection of myocardial viability based on measurement of sodium content: a 23Na-NMR study. Magn Reson Med. 2001;45:756–64.
Neubauer S, Krahe T, Schindler R, et al. 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy in dilated cardiomyopathy and coronary artery disease. Altered cardiac high-energy phosphate metabolism in heart failure. Circulation. 1992;86:1810–8.
Kim HW, Zeidler A, Varadarajan P, et al. Detection of myocardial microvascular disease in Latino Type-I Diabetes mellitus using 31P magnetic resonance spectroscopy. Circulation: Proceedings World Congress of Cardiology 2012.
Straeter-Knowlen IM, Evanochko WT, den Hollander JA, et al. 1H NMR spectroscopic imaging of myocardial triglycerides in excised dog hearts subjected to 24 h of coronary occlusion. Circulation. 1996;93:1464–70.
den Hollander JA, Evanochko WT, Pohost GM. Observation of cardiac lipids in humans by localized 1H magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging. Magn Reson Med. 1994;32:175–80.
Kim HW, Lee D, Pohost GM. 31P cardiovascular magnetic resonance spectroscopy: a unique approach to the assessment of the myocardium. Future Cardiol. 2009;5:523–7.
Disclosure
No potential conflicts of interest relevant to this article were reported.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Kim, HW., Pohost, G.M. Clinical Applications of Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy (CMRS). Curr Cardiovasc Imaging Rep 5, 203–205 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12410-012-9146-4
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12410-012-9146-4