Abstract
Pure enantiomers are of large interest for several industries. This study was aimed to establish a method for separation of etodolac enantiomers by preferential crystallization after a conglomerate formation of its derivatives. S-(+)-etodolac and R-(−)-etodolac enantiomers were both prepared by classical resolution via crystallization of diastereoisomeric salt with (−)-brucine and (−)-cinchonidine. Enantiomeric purity of etodolac was determined by HPLC method using Chiralcel OD-H column. The pure diastereomeric salt collected from repeated recrystallization was further fractionated by liquid-liquid extraction to pure enantiomers. Etodolac enantiomers were recovered with overall yield more than 20% and the purities were over 99.9%.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ali, I. and Aboul-Enein, H. Y., Enantioseparation of some clinically used drugs by HPLC using cellulose Tris (3,5-dichlorophenylcarbamate) chiral stationary phase. Biomed. Chromatogr., 17, 113–117 (2003).
Brocks, D. R., Jamali, F., Russell, A. S., and Skeith, D. J., The stereoselective pharmacokinetics of etodolac in young and elderly subjects, and after cholecystectomy. Clin. Pharmacol., 32, 982–989 (1992).
Brocks, D. R., and Jamali, F., Etodolac clinical pharmacokinetics. Clin. Pharmacokinet., 26, 259–274 (1994).
Beckerscharfenkamp, U., and Blaschke, G. J., Evaluation of the steroselective metabolism of the chiral analgesic drug etodolac by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography. J. Chromatogr. B., 621, 199–207 (1993).
Brenna, E., Fuganti, C., Fuganti, D., Grasselli, P., Luciana Malpezzi, L., and Giuseppe, P. G., New enzymatic and chemical approaches to enantiopure etodolac. Tetrahedron, 53, 17769–17780 (1997).
Challener, C. A., Preferential crystallization: Chiral Drugs. Ashgate, Aldershot (2002).
Chou, S., Tseng, C., and Chang, L., Exploration of an efficient method for optical resolution of etodolac., J. Chin. Chem. Soc., 48, 229–234 (2001).
Fanali, S., Identification of chiral drug isomers by capillary electrophoresis. J. Chromatogr. A., 735, 77–121 (1996).
Mignot, I., Presle, N., Lapicque, F., Monot, C., Dropsy, R., and Netter, P., Albumin binding sites for etodolac enantiomers. Chirality, 8, 271–280 (1996).
Nishi, H. and Terabe, S., Optical resolution of drugs by capillary electrophoretic techniques. J. Chromatogr, A., 694, 245–276 (1995).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dung, P.T., Trung, T.Q. & Kim, K.H. Preparative resolution of etodolac enantiomers by preferential crystallization method. Arch. Pharm. Res. 32, 1425–1431 (2009). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-009-2012-5
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12272-009-2012-5