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Seasonal changes of microbial communities in two shallow peat bog lakes

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Abstract

Peat bog lakes represent important ecosystems in temperate and boreal zones. We investigated the seasonal dynamics of the microbial community in two small peat bog lakes, Kuźnik Olsowy and Kuźnik Bagienny, located in western Poland. Fluorescence in situ hybridization analyses revealed that the bacterial community was dominated by Proteobacteria and Actinobacteria, in addition to a substantial number of archaea. An infrared epifluorescence analysis demonstrated that aerobic anoxygenic phototrophs (AAPs) constituted a significant fraction of bacterial plankton (1–19 %). All the bacterial groups exhibited large seasonal changes whose course differed between the studied lakes. While chlorophyll had its maximum during winter or early summer, AAPs peaked in summer, when the growth of this group was stimulated by higher irradiance and elevated water temperatures.

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Acknowledgment

This study was supported by a grant within scientific investigation project National Center Science (N N305 016940), Algatech (CZ.1.05/2.1.00/03.0110), and GAČR 13-11281S.

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Correspondence to Sylwia Lew.

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Lew, S., Koblížek, M., Lew, M. et al. Seasonal changes of microbial communities in two shallow peat bog lakes. Folia Microbiol 60, 165–175 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12223-014-0352-0

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