Abstract
Three new bis azo reactive dyes of different metallic salts (Na, K, Li) were synthesized. The synthesis was obtained by diazotization of 4-amino-2:5 di methoxy phenylene-beta hydroxyl ethyl sulphone sulphate ester and coupling with 1-amino-8-hydroxynaphthalene-3,6-disulfonic acid (H-acid) (moles ratio 2:1). The dyes were purified-concentrated by ultrafiltration technology, characterized and applied on cotton, wool and nylon 6,6 fabric by exhaustion (dyeing) and by ink-jet printing. Fastness properties of the dyeings were measured. Wash fastness was investigated according to international standard methods and was found to be very good to excellent in all cases, while light fastness values were medium to low. Ink-jet ink formulations were prepared using the ultra filtrated reactive blue dyes UF RB(a-c) and their properties pH, conductivity, surface tension and viscosity were monitored over a period of 90 days. The inks were used to print digitally cotton and nylon 6,6 samples and wash- and light fastness properties of the prints were measured. Wash fastness properties were excellent while light fastness values are low Colour measurements of the dyeings and prints were conducted.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
J. Shore, “Cellulosic Dyeing”, p.1, Society of Dyers and Colorists, Dyers Company Publication Trust, Bradford, 1995.
D. R. Patel, N. S. Patel, H. S. Patel, and K. C. Patel, Orbital Elec. J. Chem., 3, 57 (2001).
M. Bulearca, A. Bulearca, and I. Sebe, UPB Sci. Bull., 68, 21 (2006).
Q. Saeed, I. A. Bhatti, M. Zuber, S. Nosheen, M. A. Zia, and M. Abbas, Int. J. Basic Appl. Sci. IJBAS-IJENS, 12, 129 (2012).
M. Zarkogianni, E. Coutouli-Argyropoulou, C. Samara, A. Anthemidis, N. Nikolaidis, and E. Tsatsaroni, Text. Res. J., 82, 2061 (2012).
S. Lykidou, E. Karanikas, N. Nikolaidis, and E. Tsatsaroni, Text. Res. J., 86, 823 (2016).
S. Lykidou, E. Karanikas, N. Nikolaidis, and E. Tsatsaroni, Text. Res. J., doi:10.1177/0040517516636004 (2016).
S. Lykidou, E. Karanikas, N. Nikolaidis, and E. Tsatsaroni, IJARCS, 3, 18 (2016).
Y. Sanchuan, G. Congjie, S. Hexiang, and L. Meihong, Desalination, 140, 97 (2001).
N. S. E. Ahmed, Dyes Pigment., 65, 221 (2005).
M. Maraicci, G. Nosenzo, G. Capanelli, I. Ciabatti, D. Corviery, and G. Ciarelelli, Desalination, 138, 75 (2001).
G. Ciardelli, L. Corsi, and M. Marcucci, Resour. Conser. Recy., 31, 189 (2001).
N. Saffaj, H. Loukilia, S. Alami Younssia, A. Albizanea, M. Bouhriaa, M. Persin, and A. Larbot, Desalination, 168, 301 (2004).
M. Simonic, Desalination, 246, 328 (2009).
T. H. Kim, C. Park, and S. Kim, J. Cleaner Prod., 13, 779 (2005).
S. Daplyn and L. Lin, Pigm. Resin Technol., 32, 307 (2003).
H. R. Kang, J. Imaging Sci. Technol., 35, 189 (1991).
I. Holme, Textil. Mag., 1, 11 (2004).
LST 09 Solubility Test Method Yorkshire Chemicals, 2001.
British Stanards Institute Staff, “Methods of Test for Colour Fastness of Textiles and Leather”, 3rd ed. (Society of Dyers and Colourists Eds.), Dyers Company Publication Trust, Bradford, 1999.
B. Rigg, “Colorimetry and the CIE System in Colour Physics for Industry” (Society of Dyers and Colourists Eds.), p.178, Dyers Company Publication Trust, Bradford, 1997.
D. M. Lewis, Color Techol., 130, 382 (2014).
C. W. M. Yuen, S. K. A. Ku, P. S. R. Choi, C. W. Kan, and S. Y. Tsang, RJTA, 9, 26 (2005).
A. Sagle and B. Freeman, The Future of Desalination in Texas, 2, 137 (2004).
Y. He, G. Li, H. Wang, J. Zhao, H. Su, and Q. Huang, J. Membr. Sci., 321, 183 (2008).
J. Huang and K. Zhang, Desalination, 282, 19 (2008).
K. Siemensmeyer and M. Dover, Melliand Textil., 79, 867 (1993).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Lykidou, S., Karanikas, E., Tsagalias, I. et al. Synthesis, characterization and ultrafiltration of reactive dyes. Application by exhaustion and/or ink-jet printing. IV.. Fibers Polym 18, 1697–1707 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-017-7336-z
Received:
Revised:
Accepted:
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12221-017-7336-z