Abstract
In this article, we study the existence, regularity, and radial symmetry of ground state solution for the Choquard equation with generalized autonomous perturbation
where \(\lambda \in {\mathbb {R}}\), \(N\in \{3,4,5\}\), \(p\in \left[ 2,\frac{N+2}{N-2}\right) \), \(g \in C^1({\mathbb {R}})\) satisfies Berestycki-Lions type condition. Further assume that \(p\le \frac{N}{N-2}\), we give the asymptotic behavior (as \(\lambda \rightarrow 0^+\) or \(\lambda \rightarrow +\infty \)) of ground state solutions by using blow-up method.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Berestycki, H., Lions, P.-L.: Nonlinear scalar field equations. I. Existence of a ground state. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 82, 313–345 (1983)
Brézis, H., Kato, T.: Remarks on the Schrödinger operator with singular complex potentials. J. Math. Pures Appl. 9(58), 137–151 (1979)
Fröhlich, J., Jonsson, B.L.G., Lenzmann, E.: Boson stars as solitary waves. Commun. Math. Phys. 274, 1–30 (2007)
Gidas, B., Spruck, J.: Global and local behavior of positive solutions of nonlinear elliptic equations. Commun. Pure Appl. Math. 34, 525–598 (1981)
Gilbarg, D., Trudinger, N.S.: Elliptic Partial Differential Equations of Second Order, vol. 224 of Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften [Fundamental Principles of Mathematical Sciences], 2nd edn., Springer, Berlin (1983)
Guo, T.Y.H., Wang, T.: Uniqueness, symmetry and convergence of positive ground state solutions of the choquard type equation on a ball, arXiv e-prints (2022). arXiv:2208.05221
Kwong, M.K.: Uniqueness of positive solutions of \(\Delta u-u+u^p=0\) in \({ R}^n\). Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 105, 243–266 (1989)
Li, X., Ma, S.: Choquard equations with critical nonlinearities. Commun. Contemp. Math. 22, 1950023 (2020)
Lieb, E.H.: Existence and uniqueness of the minimizing solution of Choquard’s nonlinear equation. Stud. Appl. Math. 57, 93–105 (1976/77)
Lieb, E.H., Loss, M.: Analysis. Volume 14 of Graduate Studies in Mathematics. American Mathematical Society, Providence, RI, 4 (2001)
Lions, P.-L.: Solutions of Hartree-Fock equations for coulomb systems. Commun. Math. Phys. 109, 33–97 (1987)
Louis, J., Zhang, J., Zhong, X.: A global branch approach to normalized solutions for the schrödinger equation. arXiv preprint arXiv:2112.05869 (2021)
Ma, L., Zhao, L.: Classification of positive solitary solutions of the nonlinear Choquard equation. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 195, 455–467 (2010)
Ma, S., Moroz, V.: Asymptotic profiles for choquard equations with combined attractive nonlinearities. arXiv preprint arXiv:2302.13727 (2023)
Mercuri, C., Moroz, V., Van Schaftingen, J.: Groundstates and radial solutions to nonlinear Schrödinger-Poisson-Slater equations at the critical frequency. Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ. 55, pp. Art. 146, 58 (2016)
Moroz, V., Van Schaftingen, J.: Groundstates of nonlinear Choquard equations: existence, qualitative properties and decay asymptotics. J. Funct. Anal. 265, 153–184 (2013)
Moroz, V., Van Schaftingen, J.: Existence of groundstates for a class of nonlinear Choquard equations. Trans. Am. Math. Soc. 367, 6557–6579 (2015)
Moroz, V., Van Schaftingen, J.: A guide to the Choquard equation. J. Fixed Point Theory Appl. 19, 773–813 (2017)
Quittner, P., Souplet, P.: Superlinear Parabolic Problems: Blow-Up, Global Existence and Steady States. Springer, Berlin (2007)
Quittner, P., Souplet, P.: Symmetry of components for semilinear elliptic systems. SIAM J. Math. Anal. 44, 2545–2559 (2012)
Ruiz, D.: On the Schrödinger-Poisson-Slater system: behavior of minimizers, radial and nonradial cases. Arch. Ration. Mech. Anal. 198, 349–368 (2010)
Strauss, W.A.: Existence of solitary waves in higher dimensions. Commun. Math. Phys. 55, 149–162 (1977)
Struwe, M.: Variational Methods, vol. 34 of Ergebnisse der Mathematik und ihrer Grenzgebiete (3) [Results in Mathematics and Related Areas (3)], 2nd edn. Springer, Berlin, (1996). Applications to Nonlinear Partial Differential Equations and Hamiltonian Systems
Tod, P., Moroz, I.M.: An analytical approach to the Schrödinger-Newton equations. Nonlinearity 12, 201–216 (1999)
Vaira, G.: Existence of bound states for Schrödinger-Newton type systems. Adv. Nonlinear Stud. 13, 495–516 (2013)
Willem, M.: Minimax Theorems, vol. 24 of Progress in Nonlinear Differential Equations and their Applications, Birkhäuser Boston, Inc., Boston, MA (1996)
Xia, J., Wang, Z.-Q.: Saddle solutions for the Choquard equation. Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ. 58, pp. Paper No. 85, 30 (2019)
Xiang, C.-L.: Uniqueness and nondegeneracy of ground states for Choquard equations in three dimensions. Calc. Var. Partial Differ. Equ. 55, pp. Art. 134, 25 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Ethics declarations
Conflict of Interest
The authors declared that they have no conflict of interest.
Additional information
Publisher's Note
Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.
Huxiao Luo was supported by the NSFC (No.11901532).
Rights and permissions
Springer Nature or its licensor (e.g. a society or other partner) holds exclusive rights to this article under a publishing agreement with the author(s) or other rightsholder(s); author self-archiving of the accepted manuscript version of this article is solely governed by the terms of such publishing agreement and applicable law.
About this article
Cite this article
Luo, H. Asymptotic Properties of Ground States to the Choquard Equation with Generalized Autonomous Perturbation. J Geom Anal 34, 1 (2024). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-023-01446-z
Received:
Accepted:
Published:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12220-023-01446-z