Abstract
Iron oxyhydroxide (α-FeOOH, Goethite) is one of the most thermodynamically stable iron oxides and a widespread soil mineral. In this study, a mixture of two phenolic extracts of rosemary and Echinacea was utilized as stabilizing and reducing agents for the synthesis of Goethite (FeOOH) nanoparticles without utilizing harmful toxic solvents. The resulting nanoparticles were characterized by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM)-energy dispersive spectroscopy (EDS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), vibrating-sample magnetometer (VSM), thermogravimetry/differential thermal analysis (TG/DTA), and Brunauer–Emmett-Teller (BET). MTT assay was applied for evaluating the possible toxicity of the nanoparticles against A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells.
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Sadeghi, H., Alijani, H.Q., Hashemi-Shahraki, S. et al. Iron oxyhydroxide nanoparticles: green synthesis and their cytotoxicity activity against A549 human lung adenocarcinoma cells. Rend. Fis. Acc. Lincei 33, 461–469 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-022-01065-w
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-022-01065-w