Skip to main content
Log in

In-plane creep buckling of concrete-filled steel tubular arches

  • Published:
Transactions of Tianjin University Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The creep-induced deformation of the arch rib of concrete-filled steel tubular (CFST) arches under a sustained load can increase the bending moment, which may lead to earlier stability failure called creep buckling. To investigate the influences of concrete creep on the buckling strength of arches, a theoretical analysis for the creep buckling of CFST circular arches under distributed radial load is performed. The simplified Arutyunyan-Maslov (AM) creep law is used to model the creep behavior of concrete core, and the creep integral operator is introduced. The analytical solutions of the time-dependent buckling strength under the sustained load are achieved and compared with the existing formula based on the age-adjusted effective modulus method (AEMM). Then the solutions are used to determine the influences of the steel ratio and the first loading age on the creep buckling of CFST arches. The results show that the analytical solutions are of good accuracy and applicability. For CFST arches, the steel ratio and the first loading age have significant influences on creep buckling. An approximate log-linear relationship between the decreased degrees of the creep buckling strength and the first loading age is found. For the commonly used parameters, the maximum loss of the buckling strength induced by concrete creep is close to 40%.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Geng Yue. Time-Dependent Behavior of Large Span Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Arch Bridges[D]. School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin, China, 2011 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Ichinose L H, Watanabe E, Nakai H. An experimental study on creep of concrete filled steel pipes[J]. Journal of Constructional Steel Research, 2001, 57(4): 453–466.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Zhong Shantong. Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Structures[M]. Heilongjiang Science and Technology Press, Harbin, China, 1994 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Terrey P J, Bradford M A, Gilbert R I. Creep and shrinkage of concrete in concrete-filled circular steel tubes[C]. In: Proceedings of the 6th International Symposium on Tubular Structures. Melbourne, Australia, 1994. 293–298.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Morino S, Kswaguchi J, Cao Z S. Creep behavior of concrete filled steel tubular members[C]. In: Proceedings of the 1996 Engineering Foundation Conference on Composite Construction in Steel and Concrete, ASCE. Irsee, Germany, 1996. 514–525.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Bazant Z P. Creep stability and buckling strength of concrete columns[J]. Magazine of Concrete Research, 1968, 20(63): 85–94.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wu Bo, Qu Guangyi. Computation of cross-sectional redistributed internal force produced by creep for concretefilled steel tube arch bridge[J]. Journal of Xi’an University of Highway, 1991, 11(4): 22–28 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Bradford M A, Pi Y L, Qu W L. Time-dependent in-plane behavior and buckling of concrete-filled steel tubular arches[J]. Engineering Structures, 2011, 33(5): 1781–1795.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Wang T, Bradford M A, Gilbert R I. Creep buckling of shallow parabolic concrete arches[J]. Journal of Structural Engineering, 2006, 132(10): 1641–1649.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang Yuyin, Liu Changyong, Zhang Sumei. In-plane creep buckling for pin-ended concrete-filled steel tubular circular arches[J]. Engineering Mechanics, 2011, 28(3): 198–204 (in Chinese).

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  11. Bazant Z P, Najjar L J. Comparison of approximate linear methods for concrete creep[J]. Journal of the Structural Division, 1973, 99(ST9): 1851–1874.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Shao X D, Peng J X, Li L F et al. Time-dependent behavior of concrete-filled steel tubular arch bridge[J]. Journal of Bridge Engineering, 2010, 15(1): 98–107.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Bazant Z P. Mathematical Modeling of Creep and Shrinkage of Concrete[M]. John Wiley and Sons, Chichester, UK, 1988. 102–103.

    Google Scholar 

  14. Li Guohao. Stability and Vibration of Bridge Structures[ M]. China Railway Publishing House, Beijing, China, 1992 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  15. Xiang Haifan. Stability and Vibration of Arch Structures[ M]. China Communication Press, Beijing, China, 1991 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Han Linhai, Yang Youfu. Modern Concrete-Filled Steel Tubular Structure Technique[M]. China Architecture and Building Press, Beijing, China, 2007 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  17. Bazant Z P. Prediction of concrete creep effects using ageadjusted effective modulus method[J]. Journal of the American Concrete Institute, 1972, 69: 212–217.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Dagang Lü  (吕大刚).

Additional information

Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 51378162, No. 51178150)and the National Key Technology Research and Development Program of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (No2013BAJ08B01).

Jiang Wei, born in 1982, male, Dr.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this article

Jiang, W., Lü, D. In-plane creep buckling of concrete-filled steel tubular arches. Trans. Tianjin Univ. 20, 168–173 (2014). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-014-2136-7

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-014-2136-7

Keywords

Navigation