Skip to main content
Log in

Surface breakdown of printed circuit board under magnetic field with reduced pressure

  • Published:
Transactions of Tianjin University Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

Epoxy resin laminate onto which a pair of copper foil was printed was employed as test samples. The samples were placed in an artificial atmospheric chamber, which was vacuumed by a rotary pump from 100 kPa to 5 kPa. The magnetic field was produced by permanent magnets that were assembled to make E×B drift away from, into and parallel to the sample surface, respectively. Magnetic flux density was adjusted at 120 mT, 180 mT and 240 mT respectively. By applying a negative bias voltage between the electrodes, the time to surface breakdown was recorded. Obtained results show that when E×B is into the surface, the time to the breakdown is shortened; when E×B is away from the surface, the time to the breakdown is delayed; when E×B is parallel to the surface, the time to the breakdown remains approximately the same as the case without magnetic field. With the decrease of pressure, the time to the breakdown increases and the effect of magnetic field on breakdown appears to be strengthened.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Oldervoll F. High electric stress and insulation challenges in integrated microelectronic circuits[J]. IEEE Electrical Insulation Magazine, 2002, 18(1): 16–20.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Du B X. Discharge energy and DC resistance to tracking of organic insulating material[J]. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2001, 8(6): 897–901.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Du B X, Kobayashi S. Analysis of discharge current in surface breakdown of printed wiring board under decreased pressure[J]. Transactions of IEE of Japan, 1998, 118-A(11): 1278–1283.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Du B X, Kobayashi S. Effects of magnetic field on surface dielectric breakdown of contaminated printed wiring board[J]. Transactions of IEE of Japan, 2003, 123(6):562–568.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Heylen A E D. Electrical ionisation and breakdown of gases in a crossed magnetic field[J]. IEE Proceedings A, 1980, 127(4): 221–244.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Korzekwa R, Lehr F M, Krompholz H G et al. Inhibiting surface flashover for space conditions using magnetic fields[J]. IEEE Transactions on Plasma Science, 1989, 17(4): 612–615.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Korzekwa R, Lehr F M, Krompholz H G et al. The influence of magnetic fields on dielectric surface flashover[J]. IEEE Transactions on Electron Devices, 1991, 38(4): 745–749.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Du B X, Yamano Y. Effects of atmospheric pressure on dc resistance to tracking of polymer insulating materials[J]. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2005, 12(6): 1162–1171.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Du B X. Effects of relative angle between magnetic field and electric field on insulation breakdown of contaminated printed wiring board[J]. Journal of Japan Institute of Electronic Packaging, 2000, 3(2): 148–152.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Du B X, Liu Y, Liu H J. Effects of low pressure on tracking failure of printed circuit board[J]. IEEE Transactions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation, 2008, 15(5): 1379–1384.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Du B X, Liu H J, Liu Y et al. Effects of gamma-ray irradiation on dielectric breakdown of polybutylene naphthalate and polybutylene terephthalate under reduced pressure[J]. Transactions of Tianjin University, 2007, 13(4): 247–253.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yu Gao  (高 宇).

Additional information

Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.50777048).

DU Boxue, born in 1961, male, Dr, Prof.

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Du, B., Zhu, X., Gao, Y. et al. Surface breakdown of printed circuit board under magnetic field with reduced pressure. Trans. Tianjin Univ. 16, 6–10 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-010-0002-9

Download citation

  • Accepted:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12209-010-0002-9

Keywords

Navigation