Skip to main content
Log in

Ultrasonic nondestructive testing and evaluating system for the brazing quality of a guide ring

  • Published:
Journal of Shanghai Jiaotong University (Science) Aims and scope Submit manuscript

Abstract

The important status of guide ring in large power plants and its manufacturing methods were introduced. The advantages of manufacturing methods including welding and electrolysis were discussed. In order to ensure the brazing quality of the guide ring, ultrasonic nondestructive testing (UNDT) method was used in this study. According to the features of the defects that may show up during brazing, the feasibility and reliability of UNDT were proved in theory. Based on the theory, an ultrasonic C-scan imaging test method was developed using a water immersion focusing probe. According to the features of the inspected images, the defects were segmented using a morphology image processing based method. The defects can be localized and sized by employing the algorithm of area reconstruction. At last, the combination ratio of brazing interface can be calculated and the brazing quality of the guide ring can be evaluated.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this article

Price excludes VAT (USA)
Tax calculation will be finalised during checkout.

Instant access to the full article PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Tang Xin, Cao La-mei, Gai Qi-dong, et al. Investment casting technology and heat treatment process of k4169 superalloy integral nozzle ring [J]. Aerospace Materials & Technology, 2007, 37(6): 82–86 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  2. Tsukada K, Yoshioka M, Kiwa T, et al. A magnetic flux leakage method using a magneto resistive sensor for nondestructive evaluation of spot welds [J]. NDT & E International, 2011, 44(1): 101–105.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Kim K C, Fukubara H, Yamawaki H, et al. The development of simplified ultrasonic CT system and its application to the evaluation of weld metal [J]. Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology, 2001, 15(1): 52–60.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Werner H. The passivation current density as a parameter for a non-destructive test on plants of the pitting corrosion resistance of welded NiCrMo alloys [J]. Journal of Solid State Electrochemistry, 2006, 10(9): 753–757.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zapata J, Vilar R, Ruiz R. Automatic inspection system of welding radiographic images based on ann under a regularisation process [J]. Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, 2012, 31(1): 34–45.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Rathod V R, Anand R S. A comparative study of different segmentation techniques for detection of flaws in nde weld images [J]. Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, 2012, 31(1): 1–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Alaknanda, Anand R S, Kumar P. Flaw detection in radiographic weldment images using morphological watershed segmentation technique [J]. NDT & E International, 2009, 42(1): 2–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang Y, Sun Y, Lü P, et al. Detection of line weld defects based on multiple thresholds and support vector machine [J]. NDT & E International, 2008, 41(7): 517–524.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Shao J X, Du D, Chang B H, et al. Automatic weld defect detection based on potential defect tracking in real-time radiographic image sequence [J]. NDT & E International, 2012, 46(3): 14–21.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Bazulin E G. Application of the maximum entropy method in ultrasound nondestructive testing for scatterer imaging with allowance for multiple scattering [J]. Acoustical Physics, 2010, 56(1): 96–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Fei D, David K H, Warchol M. Simultaneous velocity, thickness and profile imaging by ultrasonic scan [J]. Journal of Nondestructive Evaluation, 2001, 20(3): 95–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Gao Shuang-sheng, Chi Da-zhao, Gang Tie. Extraction of weak signal for weld defect and its qualification in joint interface between dissimilar materials [J]. Transactions of the China Welding Institution, 2010, 31(11): 81–84 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Da-zhao Chi  (迟大钊).

Additional information

Foundation item: the Fund of the State Key Laboratory of Advanced Welding and Joining, Harbin Institute of Technology (No. welding 10-013)

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

About this article

Cite this article

Gao, Ss., Chi, Dz. & Gang, T. Ultrasonic nondestructive testing and evaluating system for the brazing quality of a guide ring. J. Shanghai Jiaotong Univ. (Sci.) 17, 527–530 (2012). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12204-012-1319-4

Download citation

  • Received:

  • Published:

  • Issue Date:

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12204-012-1319-4

Key words

CLC number

Navigation