Abstract
Firms strategically achieve competitiveness through either operational efficiency or superior asset utilization, thereby impacting their responsiveness to innovations in profit margin or in asset turnover. We show that firms specializing in operating efficiency react more positively to shocks in profit margin than firms specializing in asset utilization. Firms may also decide to co-locate in an industry cluster, hoping to capture the positive externalities of input sharing, labor pooling and knowledge spill-over. We show that co-located firms are in a better position to benefit from innovations in asset turnover as they benefit from input sharing and labor pooling.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Ades AF, Glaeser EL (1995) Trade and circuses: explaining urban giants. Q J Econ 110:195–227
Almazan A, De Motta A, Titman S (2007) Firm location and the creation and utilization of human capital. Rev Eco Stud 74:1305–1327
Almazan A, De Motta A, Titman S, Uysal V (2010) Financial structure, acquisition opportunities, and firm locations. J Financ 65(2):529–563
Bairoch P (1988) Cities and economic development: from the dawn of history to the present. University of Chicago Press, Chicago
Barber RD, Hu N, Pavlou PA, Luftman J (2011) CIO reporting structure, strategic positioning, and firm performance. MIS Q 35(2):487–504
Bikhchandani S, Hirshleifer D, Welch I (1998) Learning from the behavior of others: conformity, fads, and informational cascades. J Econ Perspect 12(3):151–170
Chamley C, Gale D (1994) Information revelation and strategic delay in a model of investment. Econometrica 62(5):1065–1085
Davis DR, Weinstein DE (1999) Economic geography and regional production structure: an empirical investigation. Eur Econ Rev 43:379–407
Duranton G, Puga D (2001) Nursery cities: urban diversity, process innovation, and the life cycle of products. Am Econ Rev 91(5):1454–1477
Duranton G, Puga D (2004) Micro-foundations of urban agglomeration economies. J. Vernon Henderson, Jacques-François Thisse (eds) Handbook of regional and urban economics, volume 4 (Amsterdam: North-Holland, 2004) p 2063–2117
Fairfield PM, Yohn TL (2001) Using asset turnover and profit margin to forecasts changes in profitability. Rev Acc Stud 6:371–385
Freeman R, Ohlson J, Penman S (1982) Book rate of return and the prediction of earnings changes. J Account Res 20:639–653
Glaeser EL (1999) Learning in cities. J Urban Econ 46(2):254–277
Goddard J, Tavakoli M, Wilson JOS (2005) Determinants of profitability in European manufacturing and services: evidence from a dynamic panel model. Appl Financ Econ 15:1269–1282
Hesley RC, Strange WC (1990) Matching and agglomeration economics in a system of cities. Reg Sci Urban Econ 20(2):189–212
Jaffe AB, Trajtenberg M, Henderson R (1993) Geographic localization of knowledge spillovers as evidence by patent citations. Q J Econ 108:577–598
Marshall A (1920) Principles of Economics. Macmillan, London
Murata Y, Nakajima R, Okamoto R, Tamura R (2011) Localized knowledge spillovers and patent citations: a distance-based approach. Kyoto Institute of Economic Research, Discussion Paper No. 763
Penman S, Zhang X (2006) Modeling sustainable earnings and P/E ratios with financial statement analysis. Working paper, Columbia University and University of California, Berkeley
Porter M (1980) Competitive strategy. The Free Press, New York
Quigley JM (1998) Urban diversity and economic growth. J Econ Perspect 12(2):127–138
Rosenthal S, Strange W, (2004) Evidence on the nature and sources of agglomeration economics. J. Vernon Henderson and Jacques-François Thisse (eds.) Handbook of regional and urban economics, volume 4 (Amsterdam: North-Holland, 2004) p 2119–2171
Selling TI, Stickney CP (1989) The effects of business environment and strategy on a firm. Financ Anal J 45(1):43–52
Sloan R (1996) Do stock prices fully reflect information in accruals and cash flows about future earnings? Account Rev 71:289–315
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Appendix
Appendix
Rights and permissions
About this article
Cite this article
Dewally, M., Shao, Y. Industry cluster and performance sensitivity. J Econ Finan 39, 824–844 (2015). https://doi.org/10.1007/s12197-014-9288-0
Published:
Issue Date:
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s12197-014-9288-0